Semantic MediaWiki

Category:MediaWiki extension Semantic MediaWiki
Extension name	Semantic MediaWiki
About this article / disclaimer
Logo
Screenshot
Location of the main author	Oxford, England
Coordinates of the main authors	51.752013, -1.25785
Developers	Markus Krötzsch, Denny Vrandecic, Jeroen De Dauw, others
Licences
Description	Semantic MediaWiki is an extension for managing structured data in your wiki and for querying that data to create dynamic representations: tables, timelines, maps, lists, etc.
Mediawiki requirements	Any recent version
Dependencies	DataValues, Validator
Related extensions (documented here)	Semantic Drilldown, Semantic Forms, Semantic Forms Inputs, Semantic Maps, Semantic Result Formats
Related extensions
Discussion
Language support	PHP
Status	stable
First release date	2005/01/01
Last release date (as of 2013/06/26!)	2013/05/01
Last version number	1.8.0.5
Programming language	PHP
Alternatives
Website	home page
Publications
Support websites	web site
Example websites
Last edited	2013/06/26

Draft

Introduction

“Semantic MediaWiki (SMW) is an extension of Mediawiki – the wiki application best known for powering Wikipedia – that helps to search, organise, tag, browse, evaluate, and share the wiki's content. While traditional wikis contain only text which computers can neither understand nor evaluate, SMW adds semantic annotations that allow a wiki to function as a collaborative database. Semantic MediaWiki was first released in 2005, and currently has over ten developers, and is in use on hundreds of sites. In addition, a large number of related extensions have been created that extend the ability to edit, display and browse through the data stored by SMW: the term "Semantic MediaWiki" is sometimes used to refer to this entire family of extensions. Semantic MediaWiki has been funded in part by projects of the Framework Programmes (FP) of the European Union, SEKT and ACTIVE and by project Halo.” (Introduction to Semantic MediaWiki, retrieved 14:31, 24 August 2011 (CEST))

According to Semantic MediaWiki, “is currently in active use in hundreds of sites, in many languages, around the world, including Fortune 500 companies, biomedical projects, government agencies and consumer directories”.

See also:

• Semantic Forms
• Semantic Drilldown
• Semantic Result Formats
• Semantic Maps
• Semantic MediaWiki special pages (a list of useful special pages)

Semantic properties

Properties and semantic web triplets

At the core of Semantic MediaWiki are so-called properties. Properties can be understood as "categories of information" and they are encoded in a way that a machine can understand. If you use a property + value in a given page, you implicitly create a so-called triplet.

For example, if we would like to add the information that Semantic MediaWiki is related to Semantic Forms we get the following triplet:

Semantic MediaWiki - Is related to - Semantic Forms
(Subject)            (predicate)     (object)

In Semantic MediaWiki, we create triplets by adding code defining property/value pair to a page. Therefore, with respect to the above example:

• This page (Semantic MediaWiki) is the subject that we describe with a property
• Is related is the property name, i.e. the so-called predicate
• The Semantic Forms page is the value of the property and represents the object

The corresponding wiki code looks likes this:

[[Is related to::Semantic Forms]]

Similarities with RDF

In the Resource Description Framework RDF, a fragment like the following defines the same relationship.

<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:URIResolver/Semantic_MediaWiki">
  <property:Is_related_to rdf:resource="http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:URIResolver/Semantic_Forms"/>
</swivt:Subject>

In some ways, Semantic MediaWiki is the Wiki equivalent of RDF. Semantic data of a page can be exported as RDF like this:

[http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:ExportRDF/Semantic_MediaWiki RDF feed], e.g. click on RDF feed

Property types

Properties in a Semantic MediaWikis define typed data, in a similar way as in object-oriented programming. Properties are used with the [[property_name::property_value]] syntax. By default, the value of a property is a wiki page, i.e. default data type of a property is simply a wiki page.

MediaWiki [[is a:: Wiki]]

The following example shows a value that is an URL. However, this does not yet mean the data type of Has website is an URL. Since default values for properties are wiki pages, we must explicitly create and edit the property page as explained further down.

[[Has website:: http://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic_MediaWiki]]

The above code will be shown as http://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic MediaWiki ,i.e. the reader will see a clickable URL. Let's now look at property types.

Data types for property types

There exist several property types, for example:

• Page (a wiki page, this the value by default, i.e. if you don't define a data type, a property value will display as "blue" or "red" link to a normal wiki page)
• String (a short text)
• Text (a longer text)
• Code (same but pre-formatted)
• URL (various kinds of URIs, including http://)
• Number
• Date
• Enumeration (lists of values, i.e. of all the other types)
• Boolean

Manual coding

• Each property is defined through a page in the properties namespace. To create a property with aproperty_name and a value, just use the following syntax in any other page:

[[property_name:: your_property_value]]

• You then can type the property. By default a property is of type page, i.e. it will link to a normal wiki page. For example [[is a:: Wiki]] will declare that this is a Wiki and then link to the page Wiki like this: Wiki

To define a property and its type there are three methods

(1a) Create a property instance with a value, then create/hand code the property page

• Create the property using [[property_name:: your_property_value]] or use templates as explained in the Semantic Forms article
• Create or edit the property:your_property page and add a type declaration like this:

This is a property of type [[Has type::URL]].

(1b) Use the Create with Form

• Same principle, but it will allow selecting a data type from a pull down list.

(2) Use Special:CreateProperty

The easiest way to create a property (including its page and the type declaration) is to use the form in Special:CreateProperty "special" page.

The following screenshot shows a property page for property that is being used in page, but that is not defined yet. Do define it, either use method 1a or 1b as explained just above.

..............

Displaying properties

(under construction ...)

The way a property will be displayed depends on its type and an additional parameter. By default, only the value will be shown, either as simple text or as a link.

Values that are not links

We defined a data type of property has accronym as string, therefore the value will not show as a wiki link (as per default data type): The following table shows what happens:

input	output	description
[[has acronym::SMW]]	SMW	Most typical use of properties
[[has acronym::SMW::TheFuture::]]	SMW	Defining two values (shortcut)
[[has acronym::SMW| ]]		Value will not be shown
[[has acronym::SMW|MWS]]	MWS	An alternative text will be shown
[[:has acronym :: SMW]]	has acronym :: SMW	Creates a link instead of a property (useless)

Annotated values

The Swiss Grading scale goes from 0 to [[grading scale:=6]] 

Inline queries

Semantic Mediawiki includes a query language for semantic search. According to the manual (7/2013), it can be used in three contexts:

1. Through the form of the Special:Ask page,
2. in so-called concepts, i.e. saved queries,
3. and in inline queries.

Most frequent use seem to be inline queries.

Queries usually define three things:

1. Which page(s) to select. Read Selecting pages (semantic-mediawiki.org)
2. What information to display about those pages. Read Displaying information (semantic-mediawiki.org)
3. How the results should be formatted. Additional extensions like Semantic Result Formats add further possibilities.

Inline queries dynamically include query results as in the examples below. This functionality is implemented with so-called parser functions.

• The #ask function takes a number of parameters, in particular: page selection, information to display, and how.
• the #show function displays information for a single page, i.e. it's a kind of shortcut for the #ask function.

One simple query would list all pages in a category. The following code:

{{#ask: [[Category: MediaWiki extension]]}}

produces a simple line:

Maps (MediaWiki extension), Mediawiki collection extension installation, Page Forms, Semantic Drilldown, Semantic Forms Inputs, Semantic Maps, Semantic MediaWiki, Semantic Result Formats, VisualEditor

Simple queries

By definition, various query clauses are combined with an AND operator

The following code selects all pages in the category software information and that include a property value Yaron Koren for the property Is developed by.

{{#ask: [[Category: MediaWiki extension]] [[Is developed by::Yaron Koren]]
 | ?Has name
 | format=ul
}}

It will produce this:

• Maps (MediaWiki extension) (Has name: Maps)
• Mediawiki collection extension installation (Has name: Collection)
• Page Forms (Has name: Semantic Forms)
• Semantic Drilldown (Has name: Semantic Drilldown)
• Semantic Forms Inputs (Has name: Semantic Forms Inputs)
• Semantic Maps (Has name: Semantic Maps)
• Semantic MediaWiki (Has name: Semantic MediaWiki)
• Semantic Result Formats (Has name: Semantic Result Formats)

We also can use wildcards, e.g. if we wanted to list all pages that do include a property "Is developed by", we would use the following expression:

• Page Forms (Has name: Semantic Forms)
• Semantic Drilldown (Has name: Semantic Drilldown)
• Semantic Forms Inputs (Has name: Semantic Forms Inputs)
• Semantic Result Formats (Has name: Semantic Result Formats)

Displaying results

Read the main article: Semantic Result Formats for more information about this topic.

By default, results that include more than one property to be shown are shown as a table. The following code selects the same pages as above, but also displays has last revision number values.

{{#ask: [[Category: MediaWiki extension]] [[Is developed by::Yaron Koren]]
 | ?Has name
 | ?has last revision number
 | ?Is developed by
}}

produces this:

	Has name	Has last revision number	Is developed by
Page Forms	Semantic Forms	2.6 (Dec 2013)	Yaron Koren Stephan Gambke others
Semantic Drilldown	Semantic Drilldown	1.2.5 (June 2013)	Yaron Koren David Loomer
Semantic Forms Inputs	Semantic Forms Inputs	0.7	Stephan Gambke Yaron Koren Jeroen De Dauw Sanyam Goyal Yury Katkov others
Semantic Result Formats	Semantic Result Formats	1.9.1 alpha (9482833)	Jeroen De Dauw Frank Dengler Steren Giannini James Hong Kong Fabian Howahl Yaron Koren Markus Krötzsch David Loomer Joel Natividad Denny Vrandecic Nathan Yergler others

Read more in Inline queries, Displaying information and Result formats (Semantic-Mediawiki.org)

Query operators

SMW queries can include comparators and allows OR (disjunctions)

• Read Help:Selecting pages

Troubleshooting

Use the debug option to test your #ask expression

{{#ask:[[Category:tutoriel]]
|?....
|format=debug
}}

Special properties

(needs to be completed ....)

Special properties are automatically generated by the system and have all sorts of functions. By default, these properties are not yet defined. In order to make use of them, we suggest the following procedure:

1. List all properties using Special:Properties
2. Hover the mouse over the red links, the wiki will tell if it's a special property
3. Click on the red link
4. Create with form
5. Select type=text (not so sure about this....)

• See also: Semantic MediaWiki special pages (a list of useful special pages)

Good for debugging:

• Property:Has improper value for: Lists pages that have illegal values for properties.

Understanding were you get your values from:

• Property:Gets values from category

Semantic MediaWiki software

Most semantic MediaWiki sites make use of a whole range of extensions that are built on top of the basic Semantic MediaWiki infrastructure. For exemple, a popular extension is Semantic Forms.

Read official documentation & download information:

• Installation
• Download
• Help:Configuration

Download and Installation for MW 1.22x prior to Dec 2013

Tested for MW 1.17 (24 August 2011), MW 1.19, MW 1.20, MW 1.21, MW 1.22. Do not install both the Mediawiki software and Semantic MediaWiki in one shot. Install the wiki first, then add SMW and then run its installation script.

Download either a zip file or with git.

Using the zip Archive:

• You first need to install the Validator extensions ! Download of Validator was included in a released SMW download (when last checked). In addition, you also should install ParserFunctions that will allow you to create fancy templates.
• Download SMW from Sourceforge.

Development version (MW 1.22alpha tested in aug/sept. 2013)

With Git (latest version). As of summer 2013, you also need the DataValues extension !

cd your_MediWiki_installation (MW 21.x or higher)
cd extensions
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/DataValues.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/ParserFunctions.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/Validator.git 
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki.git

PHP requirements

The mbstrings non-default extension must be installed.

Under Ubuntu 10+, it should be there, but check:

php --info | grep mbstring

Configure LocalSettings.php (mandatory)

$smwgNamespaceIndex = 106; // on top of others, adjust to yours
require_once( "$IP/extensions/Validator/Validator.php" );
include_once( "$IP/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki.php" );
enableSemantics('edutechwiki.unige.ch'); // adjust to yours

Configure options in LocalSettings.php (there are many many!)

$smwgShowFactbox = SMW_FACTBOX_NONEMPTY; 

Setup the database

• Press the (first) button in Special:SMWAdmin

Testing

Create a page like:

• SMW sandbox

Then enter something like:

Testing - adding a property called "testproperty" with value [[testproperty::SandBox]]

Non standard setups

From the Readme file:

It is required to set the environment variable MW_INSTALL_PATH to the root of your MediaWiki installation first. This is also required if you use a symbolic link from ./extensions/SemanticMediaWiki to the actual installation directory of SMW. Setting environment variables is different for different operating systems and shells, but can normally be done from the command line right before the php call. On Bash(Linux), e.g., one can use the following call to execute SMW_setup.php with different MW location.

 export MW_INSTALL_PATH="/path/to/mediawiki" &&  php SMW_setup.php

MediaWiki 1.22 and SMW 1.9x

After mid-november 2013, you will have to learn how to use composer, a PHP depency manager.

Install composer

If you run several wikis, it's probably best to install it on system level:

 cd /some/src
 curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
 mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

Install or update SMW

git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki.git

Second, configure and download extensions (php libraries) needed by SemanticMediawiki. Use composer that you just installed above:

 cd media-wiki-install/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki
 composer install

..... more soon ......

Trouble

If you work with GIT and use the (default) "master" (the development branch), really make sure that all your extensions are match, e.g. you could the "master" development versions.

cd extenstions/extension_X
git pull origin master

It also may happen that you installed a new version that does not work using git pull. In that case:

git tag -l | sort -V
git checkout <tag name>

For example:

cd extensions/SemanticForms
git tag -l
git checkout 2.5.2

Otherwise, there are various support options:

• Each extension does have a discussion page
• There is a global SMW mailing list

Upgrading

After each version upgrade, you should launch the maintenance script. I also can be run by admins from the special pages (if we are correct ...)

cd extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/maintenance
php SMW_setup.php

Cleaning up / repairing the Semantic MediaWiki tables

Disclaimer: If the following kills your wiki, erases your hard disk and burns down your office, do not blame me ! Read the documentation at the beginning of the script and evaluate the risks !

Let's assume that you created lots of useless parameters, that you created weird templates that produce illegal parameters etc. Time to clean up !

Although you could use the tools available in wiki's special pages, it maybe time to play with the maintenance scripts.

The following script, if you use the -f option, will empty all semantic mediawiki tables and create the data again. Since all information is stored in both normal wiki pages and semantic MediaWiki namespaced pages, e.g. property:, the tables will be rebuilt by going through all wikipages in all namespaces. In other words, by erasing all the database tables, you should not loose any information.

-f - kill everything

-d 100 - parse a page every 100 milliseconds

-v - be verbose

cd SemanticMediaWiki/maintenance
php SMW_refreshData.php -f -d 100 -v 

The script may choke on a page with a broken extension. E.g. in this wiki it was UML activity diagram. This page has ID=4219. If such a thing happens, just move on. Restart the script with the next page, e.g.

php SMW_refreshData.php -f -d 100 -v -s 4220

You will notice that all bad properties are gone now if you look at special:properties

Semantic MediaWiki extensions

• Extension:Semantic Forms is an extension to Semantic MediaWiki that allows users to add, edit and query structure data using forms.
  • Installed in this wiki, see also: Semantic Forms

• Semantic Drilldown provides a page for drilling down through a site's data, using categories and filters on semantic properties.

• Semantic Result Formats is a Semantic MediaWiki extension that bundles a number of further result formats for SMW's inline queries. It supports formats such as graphing, plotting, timelines, etc. Examples:
  • SemanticWeb.org (list)
  • Process format. See e.g. Collaborative Process Development using Semantic MediaWiki

• Semantic Maps - Semantic Maps (documentation)
  • Installed (soon): See Semantic Maps

• Semantic Watchlist extends Semantic MediaWiki by adding the capability to watch/follow sets of properties for groups of pages (that can be specified with categories and namespaces).

• Surveys extension (not tested, not sure that is maintained)

• Semantic Extra Special Properties
  • Will add some more built-in properties to pages, so that you could extract more information from all pages, e.g. contributing users, views, etc. (not tested so far)

Other useful extensions to use with SMW

• MyVariables. This simple extensions defines some extra variables (magic words) you could use, in particular {{CURRENTUSER}} that you could use for reporting/tracking applications.

• External Data (aka "ED"), allows MediaWiki pages to retrieve, filter, and format structure data from one or more sources. These sources can include an external URLs, a regular wiki page, an uploaded file, an LDAP directory and a database.

Git copy/paste list

Git copy/paste list of important extensions for installation on a bleeding edge server (MW 1.22alpha, August 2013). ParamProcessor is the new name for Validator, but the git archive is still called validator.

git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/DataValues.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/Validator.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticForms.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticFormsInputs.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticDrilldown.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/Maps.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticMaps.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticResultFormats.git
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/AdminLinks.git

Data import/export

• Support for RDF triplestores (via SPARQL)

SMW packaged services and distributions

• SMW+ is a prepackaged version of MediaWiki/Semantic Wiki described as "semantic enterprise wiki that lets you create and share knowledge with your team." Both a free version and a pro version are available.

Programming SMW extensions

Read:

• Programmer's guide to SMW
• SMW Architecture guide

Code documentation:

• http://semantic-mediawiki.org/doc/

Tutorials and examples:

• User:Yury Katkov/programming examples
• SMWCON Fall 2013 Tutorial Day, e.g. Toni Hermoso Pulido's https://slid.es/similis/mediawiki-extensions and Jeroen De Dauw's tutorial slides on SMW programming

Links

Official other important SMW sites

• SMW - Semantic MediaWiki
• SMW Community Wiki
• Referata (wiki hosting site plus support materials)
• SMWforum

Events

• SMWCon Fall 2013

Manuals and introductions

See also: User manual, which includes additional links

Official

• User manual (Entry page)

• Admin manual (Entry page)

• Quick Reference Guide: PNG or PDF

• http://workingwithmediawiki.com (the book written by Yaron Koren)

• Help:Repairing SMW's data. Since all SMW data is stored in wiki pages, data cannot be truly lost or corrupted. You can easily rebuild the database tables.

• The API includes some specific SMW actions]

Tips

• Tips at Referata.com

Tutorials

• Mediawiki and Semantic MediaWiki tutorial.pdf (Spring 2011 SMWCon)

• Applied SMW by Jesse Wang et al. (Spring 2011 SMWCon)

• Introduction to Semantic MediaWiki. Short intro from the National Cancer Institute.

• Help:Semantic annotation

• The Semantic Puzzle, Short Semantic MediaWiki Tutorial (with link to sandbox), November 5, 2008 by Thomas Schandl (but the demo wiki is broken as of July 2013)

• Die Wiki-Erweiterungen Semantic Mediawiki und Semantic Forms, Struktur fürs Wiki, by Rolf Strathewerd, Linux Magazin, July 2009.

• Organisationstalent, Wissen verwalten mit Semantic MediaWiki, by Robert Seetzen, C'T Magazin, No 19, 2013. (Access restricted), Euro 4.20

• Use Semantic Mediawiki & Semantic Forms to Create a Folksonomy for Tagging Related Pages, Posted on August 28, 2012 by Chris Koerner.

• Information Modelling With a Semantic MediaWiki (2008), slides by Karin Hanelt, Fraunhofer.

Various

• Semantic MediaWiki (Wikipedia)

• Semantic MediaWiki vs. Sharepoint at Wikiworks.com

• WikiWorks blog

• blog (Jeroen De Dauw, a SWM key developer, interesting posts)

• Semantic MediaWiki page at TechPresentations.org (includes some slides, etc.)

• New York Semantic Web Meetup (last updated 2010, includes pointers to events)

• SMW overview (short intro, referring to tables)

• SMWCon also known as the Semantic MediaWiki Conference, is a twice-yearly gathering for users, developers and enthusiasts of Semantic MediaWiki,

• W3C Semantic Web wiki (not directly related to SWM, but they use a SWM forms, e.g. a Tool template)

Semantic MediaWiki sites

Indexes (listed sites below were more or less randomly chosen)

• Semantic Statistics List and statistics for semantic mediawiki sites at Wikiapiary.

• MediaWiki sites (Index) available at SMW Community Wiki

• Sites using Semantic MediaWiki (Index)

• Testimonials (not many)

Plants

• Gardenology.org - Plant & Garden Wiki Encyclopedia is a complete plant and garden wiki encyclopedia. So far we have 21,980 plant entries and other articles written and edited by gardeners from around the globe (June 2013).
• Practical Plants. Practical Plants is a collaboratively edited encyclopedia and database of information on plants cultivated with a practical intention. Over 7400 plant articles covering edible, medicinal and material uses, propagation and cultivation information, plant associations and polycultures, and everything else you need to know to grow and benefit from practical plants.
• food finds
• Pest Information Wiki includes 117299 research publications and other information on pests, diseases and weeds. Organized by the International Society for Pest Information (ISPI)

Biology

• SNPedia, a wiki investigating human genetics.

Research and artifacts

• Swiss Experimnet, A platform to enable real-time environmental experiments through wireless sensor networks and a common, modern, generic cyber-infrastructure.
• AcaWiki enables you to easily post summaries and literature reviews of peer-reviewed research
• Creative Commons Wiki Quote: The purpose of this wiki is to help you learn more about CC and give you a chance to collaborate with us. Read Case study of a simple but highly effective use of Semantic MediaWiki on the CC Wiki by Alex Kozak, September 8th, 2010

Computer science and digital design/fabrication

• AIFB Web Portal, at Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods (AIFB) at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. (Includes prime contributors to the Semantic MediaWiki code).
• catalogs useful free software that runs under free operating systems
• Hackerspaces. Quote: are community-operated physical places, where people can meet and work on their projects. This website is for Anyone and Everyone who wants to share their hackerspace stories and questions with the global hackerspaces community.
• Domotiki.eu, base de connaissance sur la domotique : Matériels, Logiciels, Protocoles, Revendeurs, Installateurs, Constructeurs...

Bibliography

See also: Semantic MediaWiki publications at semantic-mediawiki.org

• Bao, J., Ding, L., & Hendler, J. (2008). Knowledge representation and query in semantic mediawiki: A formal study. Tetherless World Constellation (RPI) Technical Report. PDF. (I found this to be a good introduction to the formal aspects of SMW, although some parts are quite heavy..- Daniel K. Schneider (talk) 12:27, 28 June 2013 (CEST))

• Boulos, Maged N. Kamel (2009). Semantic Wikis: A Comprehensible Introduction with Examples from the Health Sciences, Journal of Emerging Technologies in Web Intelligence, Vol 1, No 1 (2009), 94-96, Aug 2009 doi:10.4304/jetwi.1.1.94-96

• Dengler, Frank and Hans-Jörg Happel. 2010. Collaborative modeling with semantic MediaWiki. In Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration (WikiSym '10). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 23 , 2 pages. DOI=10.1145/1832772.1832802 http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1832772.1832802

• García, R. R., Gil, R. R., Gimeno, J. M., Granollers, T. T., López, J. M., Oliva, M. M., & Pascual, A. A. (2010). Semantic wiki for quality management in software development projects. IET Software, 4(6), 386-395. doi:10.1049/iet-sen.2010.0044

• Herzig, Daniel M. and Basil Ell: Semantic MediaWiki in Operation: Experiences with Building a Semantic Portal. Proceedings of the 9th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC-10). Springer 2010. PDF

• Koren, Yaron (2012). Working with MediaWiki, WikiWorks Press, ISBN 978-0615720302, http://workingwithmediawiki.com/

• Krötzsch, Markus; Denny Vrandecic, Max Völkel, Heiko Haller & Rudi Studer. Semantic Wikipedia. (2007). Journal of Web Semantics 5, pp. 251-261. Elsevier 2007.

• Krötzsch. M and D. Vrandecic. Wikipedia and the Semantic Web, part 2, Second International Wikimedia Conference, Wikimania2006, Cambridge, MA, USA.

• Krötzsch. M, D. Vrandecic, M. Völkel, H. Haller, and R. Studer. Semantic Wikipedia (ESWC2006 demo), European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC2006, Budva, Montenegro. Best Poster Award.

• Krötzsch. M, D. Vrandecic, and M. Völkel (2005) Wikipedia and the Semantic Web - The Missing Links, First International Wikimedia Conference, Wikimania2005, Frankfurt, Germany.

• Krötzsch, M., & Vrandecic, D. (2009). Semantic wikipedia. In Social Semantic Web (pp. 393-421). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

• Krötzsch, M., & Vrandečić, D. (2011). Semantic mediawiki. In Foundations for the Web of Information and Services (pp. 311-326). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

• Kumar, S., Schiffer, P. H., & Blaxter, M. (2012). 959 Nematode Genomes: a semantic wiki for coordinating sequencing projects. Nucleic acids research, 40(D1), D1295-D1300. Abstract/HTML/PDF (Describes http://www.nematodes.org/nematodegenomes/)

• Millard, Ian, Afraz Jaffri, H. Glaser, and UB. Rodriguez-Castro. Using a Semantic MediaWiki to Interact with a Knowledge Based Infrastructure, International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, Podebrady, Czech Republic, 2006.

• Reutelshoefer, J., Lemmerich, F., Haupt, F., & Baumeister, J. (2009). An extensible semantic wiki architecture. In 4th Semantic Wiki Workshop (SemWiki). PDF Preprint ?

• Sateli, B., S. S. Rajivelu, E. Angius, and R. Witte, "ReqWiki: A Semantic System for Collaborative Software Requirements Engineering", The 8th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration (WikiSym 2012), Linz, Austria : ACM, 08/2012 (Describes ReWiki, a software requirements engineerin "bundle" based on SMW)

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