Semantic MediaWiki: Difference between revisions
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Testing - adding a property called "testproperty" with value <nowiki>[[testproperty::SandBox]]</nowiki> | Testing - adding a property called "testproperty" with value <nowiki>[[testproperty::SandBox]]</nowiki> | ||
=== Upgrading | === Upgrading === | ||
Last time it was done, we had to launch a maintenance script | |||
cd extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/maintenance | cd extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/maintenance |
Revision as of 13:19, 12 June 2013
Software name | Semantic MediaWiki |
---|---|
Logo | |
Screenshot | |
Developers | Markus Krötzsch, Denny Vrandecic, Jeroen De Dauw and others |
Owners | |
First release date | 2005 |
Status | active"active" is not in the list (experimental, beta, stable, unknown, unmaintained, dead, zombie) of allowed values for the "Has status" property. |
Last released | May 2013 |
Last version | 1.8.0.5 |
Programming language | PHP |
Operating systems | Any probably |
Platforms | Any |
Size (KB) | 4696 |
Languages | Many |
Genre | Mediawiki |
Keywords | Mediawiki, semantic web, extensions |
Licenses | GPL |
Web site | here |
Support websites | |
Description | Semantic MediaWiki is an extension for managing structured data in your wiki and for querying that data to create dynamic representations: tables, timelines, maps, lists, etc. |
Last edit | June 2013 |
Introduction
“Semantic MediaWiki (SMW) is an extension of Mediawiki – the wiki application best known for powering Wikipedia – that helps to search, organise, tag, browse, evaluate, and share the wiki's content. While traditional wikis contain only text which computers can neither understand nor evaluate, SMW adds semantic annotations that allow a wiki to function as a collaborative database. Semantic MediaWiki was first released in 2005, and currently has over ten developers, and is in use on hundreds of sites. In addition, a large number of related extensions have been created that extend the ability to edit, display and browse through the data stored by SMW: the term "Semantic MediaWiki" is sometimes used to refer to this entire family of extensions. Semantic MediaWiki has been funded in part by projects of the Framework Programmes (FP) of the European Union, SEKT and ACTIVE and by project Halo.” (Introduction to Semantic MediaWiki, retrieved 14:31, 24 August 2011 (CEST))
According to Semantic MediaWiki, “is currently in active use in hundreds of sites, in many languages, around the world, including Fortune 500 companies, biomedical projects, government agencies and consumer directories”.
See also:
Syntax extensions for Semantic MediaWiki
Properties with values
By default the value of a property like is a is a page, therefore we can have typed links
MediaWiki [[is a:: Wiki]]
Annotated values
The Swiss Grading scale goes from 0 to [[grading scale:=6]]
Semantic MediaWiki software
Download and Installation
Tested for MW 1.17 on 18:48, 24 August 2011 (CEST).
- Download
- Download SMW from Sourceforge. As of Aug 2011, the latest version is 1.6.1.
- You first need to install the Validator extension ! Download of Validator is included in the SMW download (when last checked)
- (short) Installation instructions for SMW 1.6.1. Also read the Administrator manual, and in particular Help:Configuration
- PHP requirements
The mbstrings non-default extension must be installed.
Under Ubuntu 10+, it should be there, but check:
php --info | grep mbstring
- Configure LocalSettings.php (mandatory)
$smwgNamespaceIndex = 106; // on top of others, adjust to yours require_once( "$IP/extensions/Validator/Validator.php" ); include_once( "$IP/extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki.php" ); enableSemantics('edutechwiki.unige.ch'); // adjust to yours
- Configure options in LocalSettings.php (there are many many!)
$smwgShowFactbox = SMW_FACTBOX_NONEMPTY;
- Setup the database
- Press the (first) button in Special:SMWAdmin
- Testing
Create a page like:
Then enter something like:
Testing - adding a property called "testproperty" with value [[testproperty::SandBox]]
Upgrading
Last time it was done, we had to launch a maintenance script
cd extensions/SemanticMediaWiki/maintenance php SMW_setup.php
Semantic MediaWiki extensions
- Extension:Semantic Forms is an extension to Semantic MediaWiki that allows users to add, edit and query structure data using forms.
- Installed in this wiki, see also: Semantic Forms
- Semantic Drilldown provides a page for drilling down through a site's data, using categories and filters on semantic properties.
- Semantic Result Formats is a Semantic MediaWiki extension that bundles a number of further result formats for SMW's inline queries. It supports formats such as graphing, plotting, timelines, etc. Examples:
- Semantic Maps - Semantic Maps (documentation)
- Semantic Watchlist extends Semantic MediaWiki by adding the capability to watch/follow sets of properties for groups of pages (that can be specified with categories and namespaces).
- Surveys extension (provisional SVN URL)
Data import/export
- Support for RDF triplestores (via SPARQL)
SMW packaged services and distributions
- SMW+ is a prepackaged version of MediaWiki/Semantic Wiki described as "semantic enterprise wiki that lets you create and share knowledge with your team." Both a free version and a pro version are available.
Links
Official other important SMW sites
- SMW - Semantic MediaWiki
- SMW Community Wiki
- Referata (wiki hosting site plus support materials)
- SMWforum
Manuals and introductions
See also: User manual, which includes additional links
- Official
- User manual (Entry page)
- Admin manual (Entry page)
- At SMW Community Wiki
Tutorials
- Mediawiki and Semantic MediaWiki tutorial.pdf (Spring 2011 SMWCon)
- Applied SMW by Jesse Wang et al. (Spring 2011 SMWCon)
Various
- Semantic MediaWiki (Wikipedia)
- Semantic MediaWiki vs. Sharepoint at Wikiworks.com
- blog (Jeroen De Dauw, a SWM key developer, interesting posts)
- Semantic MediaWiki page at TechPresentations.org (includes some slides, etc.)
- New York Semantic Web Meetup (last updated 2010, includes pointers to events)
- SMW overview (short intro, referring to tables)
- SMWCon also known as the Semantic MediaWiki Conference, is a twice-yearly gathering for users, developers and enthusiasts of Semantic MediaWiki,
- W3C Semantic Web wiki (not directly related to SWM, but they use a SWM forms, e.g. a Tool template)
Semantic MediaWiki sites
- Indexes (most listed sites are not really maintained)
- Semantic Statistics List and statistics for semantic mediawiki sites at Wikiapiary.
- MediaWiki sites (Index) available at SMW Community Wiki
- Sites using Semantic MediaWiki (Index)
- Testimonials (not many)
- Plants
- Gardenology.org - Plant & Garden Wiki Encyclopedia is a complete plant and garden wiki encyclopedia. So far we have 21,980 plant entries and other articles written and edited by gardeners from around the globe (June 2013).
- Practical Plants. Practical Plants is a collaboratively edited encyclopedia and database of information on plants cultivated with a practical intention. Over 7400 plant articles covering edible, medicinal and material uses, propagation and cultivation information, plant associations and polycultures, and everything else you need to know to grow and benefit from practical plants.
- food finds
- Pest Information Wiki includes 117299 research publications and other information on pests, diseases and weeds. Organized by the International Society for Pest Information (ISPI)
- Biology
- SNPedia, a wiki investigating human genetics.
- Research and artifacts
- Swiss Experimnet, A platform to enable real-time environmental experiments through wireless sensor networks and a common, modern, generic cyber-infrastructure.
- AcaWiki enables you to easily post summaries and literature reviews of peer-reviewed research
- Creative Commons Wiki Quote: The purpose of this wiki is to help you learn more about CC and give you a chance to collaborate with us.
- Computer science and digital design/fabrication
- AIFB Web Portal, at Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods (AIFB) at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. (Includes prime contributors to the Semantic MediaWiki code).
- catalogs useful free software that runs under free operating systems
- Hackerspaces. Quote: are community-operated physical places, where people can meet and work on their projects. This website is for Anyone and Everyone who wants to share their hackerspace stories and questions with the global hackerspaces community.
- Domotiki.eu, base de connaissance sur la domotique : Matériels, Logiciels, Protocoles, Revendeurs, Installateurs, Constructeurs...
Bibliography
- Dengler, Frank and Hans-Jörg Happel. 2010. Collaborative modeling with semantic MediaWiki. In Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration (WikiSym '10). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 23 , 2 pages. DOI=10.1145/1832772.1832802 http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1832772.1832802
- García, R. R., Gil, R. R., Gimeno, J. M., Granollers, T. T., López, J. M., Oliva, M. M., & Pascual, A. A. (2010). Semantic wiki for quality management in software development projects. IET Software, 4(6), 386-395. doi:10.1049/iet-sen.2010.0044
- Krötzsch, Markus; Denny Vrandecic, Max Völkel, Heiko Haller, Rudi Studer. korrekt:Semantic Wikipedia (JWS2007)|Semantic Wikipedia. Journal of Web Semantics 5/2007, pp. 251–261. Elsevier 2007.
- Herzig, Daniel M. and Basil Ell: Semantic MediaWiki in Operation: Experiences with Building a Semantic Portal. Proceedings of the 9th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC-10). Springer 2010. PDF
- Millard, Ian, Afraz Jaffri, H. Glaser, and UB. Rodriguez-Castro. Using a Semantic MediaWiki to Interact with a Knowledge Based Infrastructure, International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, Podebrady, Czech Republic, 2006.
- Krötzsch. M and D. Vrandecic. Wikipedia and the Semantic Web, part 2, Second International Wikimedia Conference, Wikimania2006, Cambridge, MA, USA.
- Krötzsch. M, D. Vrandecic, M. Völkel, H. Haller, and R. Studer. Semantic Wikipedia (ESWC2006 demo), European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC2006, Budva, Montenegro. Best Poster Award.
- Völkel. M, M. Krötzsch, D. Vrandecic, H. Haller, R. Studer. Semantic Wikipedia, presented at WWW2006
- Völkel, M et al. (2006). Web 2.0, Social Tagging & Co at the Presentation at AKWM, Karlsruhe.
- Krötzsch. M, D. Vrandecic, and M. Völkel (2005) Wikipedia and the Semantic Web - The Missing Links, First International Wikimedia Conference, Wikimania2005, Frankfurt, Germany.
- Vrandecic, Denny; Yaron Koren, Daniel Kinzler (2011). Towards a Semantic Wikipedia, Open submission for Wikimania 2011. (Abstract only)