Learning resource

Introduction

A learning resource is an artefact that contributes to a learning process. Some authors restrict its meaning to content, others include tools and environments. We suggest making a distinction between resources and tools, although boundaries overlap. E.g. a wiki is both a resource that contains contents and a tool allowing learners and teachers to write.

Huang et al. define a hierarchy of learning materials and the learning resource corresponds to one specific element, i.e. materials linked to a learning goal. “Information that has been determined to be reliable and accurate can be considered knowledge and a candidate for inclusion among learning resources. When that knowledge is linked to a learning goal or objective, it can be considered a learning resource. When activities, feedback, and assessment are included with a learning resource, it becomes an instructional object or resource.” (Huang, Spector and Yang, 2019)

Spector et al. hierarchy of learning resources

Spector et al. hierarchy of learning resources. (Source), adapted and modified.

See also:

• learning object
• open educational resources