Carroll model of school learning

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Definition

In 1993, John Carroll proposed a model for school learning. Learning was defined as function of efforts spent in relation to efforts needed.

According to Huitt ([1]): “{{{1}}}”

The Model

According to Reeves (1997) Carrol's model include

Carrol-school-learning-by-reeves.png

Links

Huitt, Overview of Classroom Processes / Carroll's Model of School Learning, HTML (retrieved 16:06, 23 May 2006 (MEST)).


References

  • Carroll, J. B. (1968). On learning from being told. Educational Psychologist, 5, 4-10.
  • Carroll, J. B. (1963). A model of school learning. Teachers College Record, 64, 723-733.
  • Reeves, TC, & Reeves, PM (1997). A model of the effective dimensions of interactive learning on the World Wide Web. PDF. (This paper provides a good introduction to the Carroll Model and adds its own [[Reeves model of WWW-based learning).