Annotation system: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ===
== Introduction ==


There exist many kinds of annotation systems and therefore the term is quite ambiguous and context dependent. A general definition was given by Cousins et al. (2000):
There exist many kinds of annotation systems and therefore the term is quite ambiguous and context dependent. A general definition was given by Cousins et al. (2000):
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(Cousins, Baldonado and Paepcke, 2000).
(Cousins, Baldonado and Paepcke, 2000).
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Wikipedia defines an annotation as {{quotation|a marked-up comment made to information in a book, document, online record, video, software code or other information.}}, retrieved 18:22, 2 July 2009 (UTC).


== Annotation systems in education ==
== Annotation systems in education ==
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Used in education, annotation system can refer to a variety of technologies, e.g.:
Used in education, annotation system can refer to a variety of technologies, e.g.:


* [[text annotation]] systems
* [[text annotation]] systems (e.g. online word processors and web page annotation systems).
* [[Anchored forum]]s
* [[Anchored forum]]s
* [[Tagging]] of various artifacts (text, images, videos, genomes, etc.)
* [[On-screen annotation]] (annotate a screen that is on display)
* Annotations of bibliographic entries or web pages, e.g. as in [[social bookmarking]] tools.
* [[Tagging]] of various artifacts (articles, images, videos, genomes, etc.)
* Adding [[controlled vocabulary]] to various artifacts (e.g. [[metadata]]
* Adding [[controlled vocabulary]] to various artifacts (e.g. [[metadata]]
* [[Note taking]] tools like [[Zotero]] that allow a a reader to add personal notes to a text or a web page
* [[Note taking]] tools like [[Zotero]] that allow a a reader to add personal notes to a text or a web page
* Educational classroom tools like [[Freestyler]] or [[Classroom Presenter]], that allow participants to annotate slides, learner-built models and other artifacts.
* Educational classroom tools like [[Freestyler]] or [[Classroom Presenter]], that allow participants to annotate slides, learner-built models and other artifacts.
* Tools to annotate formal descriptions (e.g. genomes, visualizations, etc.)
* Tools to annotate formal descriptions (e.g. genomes, visualizations, etc.)
== Links ==
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annotation Annotation] (Wikipedia)


== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography ==

Latest revision as of 17:47, 29 September 2013

Introduction

There exist many kinds of annotation systems and therefore the term is quite ambiguous and context dependent. A general definition was given by Cousins et al. (2000):


Definition of annotation: An annotation is a commentary on an object that:

  • the annotator intends to be separable from the object itself
  • the reader interprets to be separable from the object itself
(Cousins, Baldonado and Paepcke, 2000).

Wikipedia defines an annotation as “a marked-up comment made to information in a book, document, online record, video, software code or other information.”, retrieved 18:22, 2 July 2009 (UTC).

Annotation systems in education

Used in education, annotation system can refer to a variety of technologies, e.g.:

Links

Bibliography

  • Cousins, Steve B.; Michelle Baldonado and Andreas Paepcke (2000). A Systems View of Annotations, Technical Report P9910022, Xerox PARC, PDF - PDF