Non-Formal Learning: Difference between revisions

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==Works cited==
==Works cited==
Ankerstjerne, N.O., Bo-Kristensen, M., Neutzsky-Wulff, C., & Schelde, H. (2009).  Mobile city and language guides - new links between formal and informal learning environments, a resource centre for integration.  ''Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 7'' ''(2)'', 85-92.
Baranauskas, M., & da Silva, S., & Pereira, R. (2013). Social software and educational technology: informal, formal and technical values. ''Educational Technology & Society, 16'' (1), 4–14.
Beebe, R., Boboc, M., & Vonderwell, S.  (2010).  Emerging patterns in transferring assessment practices from F2f to online environments.  ''Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 8'' (10), 1-12. 
Berger, A., & Croll, J. (2012).  Training in basic internet skills for special target groups in non-formal educational settings – conclusions from three pilot projects.  ''Research in Learning Technology, 20,'' 377-398.
Blake, C., Cough, G., & Colins, T.  (2010). Using netbooks to support mobile learners’ investigations across activities and places. ''Open Learning, 25'' (3), 187–200.
Bossu, C., Brown, M., & Bull, D. (2012). Opening up down under: the role of open educational resources in promoting social inclusion in Australia. ''Distance Education, 33'' (2), 151-164.
Bryer, T., & Chen, B. (2012). Investigating instructional strategies for using social media in formal and informal learning.  ''The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 13'' (1), 87-104.
Chen, C.C., & Huang, T.-C. (2013). Animating civic education: developing a knowledge navigation system using blogging and topic map technology. ''Educational Technology & Society, 16'' (1), 79–92.
Chen, W., Looi, C-K., Seow, P., So, H-J., Wong, L-H., & Zhang, B.  (2010).  Leveraging mobile technology for sustainable seamless learning: a research agenda.  ''British Journal of Educational Technology, 41'' (2), 154-169. 
Cook, J., & Pachler, N.  (2012).  Online people tagging: social (mobile) network (ing) sources and work-based learning.  ''British Journal of Educational Technology, 43'' (5), 711-725.
Countinho, C., & Mota, P.  (2011).  Web 2.0 technologies in music education in Portugal: using podcasts for learning.  ''Computers in the Schools, 28'', 56–74.
Cumming-Potvin, M.  (2012). Negotiating worlds, words and identities: scaffolded literacies for pre-science teachers and children.  ''McGill Journal of Education, 47'' (3), 379-402.
Dabbagh, N., & Kitsantas, A.  (2012). Personal learning environments, social media, and self-regulated learning: a natural formula for connecting formal and informal learning.  ''Internet and Higher Education, 15'', 3–8.
Dettori, G., & Torsani, S. (2013). Enriching formal language learning with an informal social component.  ''Educational Technology & Society, 16'' (1), 93–103.
Ebner, M., Lienhardt, C., Meyer, I., & Rohs, M.  (2010).  Microblogs in higher education – a chance to facilitate informal and process-oriented learning? ''Computers & Education'', ''55'', 92–100.
Fombona, J. & Pascual, M.  (2013).  Audiovisual resources in formal and informal learning: Spanish and Mexican students’ attitudes.  ''International Education Studies, 6'' (2), 1-11. 
Gray, B.  (2004).  Informal learning in an online community of practice.  ''Journal of Distance Education 19'', (1), 20-35.
Grohbiel, U., Linxen, C., & Pimmer, C.  (2012).  Facebook as a learning tool? A case study on the appropriation of social network sites from mobile phones in developing countries.  ''British Journal of Educational Technology, 43'' (5), 726–738.
Hall, R.  (2009).  Towards a fusion of formal and informal learning environments: the impact of the read/write web.  ''Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 7''  (1), 29-40.
Hu, Z. (2013). Emerging vocabulary learning: from a perspective of activities facilitated by mobile devices. ''English Language Teaching, 6'' (5), 44-54.
Lai, K.  (2011).  Digital technology and the culture of teaching and learning in higher education.  ''Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 27'' (8), 1263-1275. 
Lee, M., & McLoughlin, C. (2010).  Personalised and self-regulated learning in the web 2.0 era:  international exemplars of innovative pedagogy using social software.  ''Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 26'' (1), 28-43.
Lopes, A., & Pereira, F.  (2012).  Everyday life and everyday learning: the ways in which pre-service teacher education curriculum can encourage personal dimensions of teacher identity.  ''European Journal of Teacher Education, 35'' (1), 17–38. 
Mulder, F., & Schuwer, R.  (2009).  OpenER, a Dutch initiative in open educational resources.  ''Open Learning, 24'' (1), 67–76. 
Scanlon, E. (2012). Open educational resources in support of science learning: Tools for inquiry and observation. ''Distance Education, 33''(2), 221-236.
Schwier, R., & Seaton, J. (2013).  A comparison of participation patterns in selected formal, non-formal and informal online learning environments.  ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 39'' (1), 1-15.
Stevenson, H. J. (2005). Teachers' informal collaboration regarding technology. ''Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 37''(2), 129-144.
Straub, E. T. (2009). Understanding technology adoption: Theory and future directions for informal learning. ''Review of Educational Research, 79'' (2), 625-649.




[[Category:Special contents]][[Category:Position paper]]
[[Category:Special contents]][[Category:Position paper]]

Revision as of 01:38, 9 October 2013

Position paper on promoting non-formal learning in face-to-face contexts through use of ICTs

Geri-Lynn Ryan, Memorial University of Newfoundland

This position paper argues in favour of the need to use information and communication technologies (ICTs) to address the challenges of promoting non-formal learning in traditional classroom settings. In this position paper, the terms non-formal and informal learning are used synonymously and the term ICTs is intended to include the use of social media and Web 2.0 technologies.

Problem

Role of ICTs

Obstacles

Works cited

Ankerstjerne, N.O., Bo-Kristensen, M., Neutzsky-Wulff, C., & Schelde, H. (2009). Mobile city and language guides - new links between formal and informal learning environments, a resource centre for integration. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 7 (2), 85-92.

Baranauskas, M., & da Silva, S., & Pereira, R. (2013). Social software and educational technology: informal, formal and technical values. Educational Technology & Society, 16 (1), 4–14.

Beebe, R., Boboc, M., & Vonderwell, S. (2010). Emerging patterns in transferring assessment practices from F2f to online environments. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 8 (10), 1-12.

Berger, A., & Croll, J. (2012). Training in basic internet skills for special target groups in non-formal educational settings – conclusions from three pilot projects. Research in Learning Technology, 20, 377-398.

Blake, C., Cough, G., & Colins, T. (2010). Using netbooks to support mobile learners’ investigations across activities and places. Open Learning, 25 (3), 187–200.

Bossu, C., Brown, M., & Bull, D. (2012). Opening up down under: the role of open educational resources in promoting social inclusion in Australia. Distance Education, 33 (2), 151-164.

Bryer, T., & Chen, B. (2012). Investigating instructional strategies for using social media in formal and informal learning. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 13 (1), 87-104.

Chen, C.C., & Huang, T.-C. (2013). Animating civic education: developing a knowledge navigation system using blogging and topic map technology. Educational Technology & Society, 16 (1), 79–92.

Chen, W., Looi, C-K., Seow, P., So, H-J., Wong, L-H., & Zhang, B. (2010). Leveraging mobile technology for sustainable seamless learning: a research agenda. British Journal of Educational Technology, 41 (2), 154-169.

Cook, J., & Pachler, N. (2012). Online people tagging: social (mobile) network (ing) sources and work-based learning. British Journal of Educational Technology, 43 (5), 711-725.

Countinho, C., & Mota, P. (2011). Web 2.0 technologies in music education in Portugal: using podcasts for learning. Computers in the Schools, 28, 56–74.

Cumming-Potvin, M. (2012). Negotiating worlds, words and identities: scaffolded literacies for pre-science teachers and children. McGill Journal of Education, 47 (3), 379-402.

Dabbagh, N., & Kitsantas, A. (2012). Personal learning environments, social media, and self-regulated learning: a natural formula for connecting formal and informal learning. Internet and Higher Education, 15, 3–8.

Dettori, G., & Torsani, S. (2013). Enriching formal language learning with an informal social component. Educational Technology & Society, 16 (1), 93–103.

Ebner, M., Lienhardt, C., Meyer, I., & Rohs, M. (2010). Microblogs in higher education – a chance to facilitate informal and process-oriented learning? Computers & Education, 55, 92–100.

Fombona, J. & Pascual, M. (2013). Audiovisual resources in formal and informal learning: Spanish and Mexican students’ attitudes. International Education Studies, 6 (2), 1-11.

Gray, B. (2004). Informal learning in an online community of practice. Journal of Distance Education 19, (1), 20-35.

Grohbiel, U., Linxen, C., & Pimmer, C. (2012). Facebook as a learning tool? A case study on the appropriation of social network sites from mobile phones in developing countries. British Journal of Educational Technology, 43 (5), 726–738.

Hall, R. (2009). Towards a fusion of formal and informal learning environments: the impact of the read/write web. Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 7 (1), 29-40.

Hu, Z. (2013). Emerging vocabulary learning: from a perspective of activities facilitated by mobile devices. English Language Teaching, 6 (5), 44-54.

Lai, K. (2011). Digital technology and the culture of teaching and learning in higher education. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 27 (8), 1263-1275.

Lee, M., & McLoughlin, C. (2010). Personalised and self-regulated learning in the web 2.0 era: international exemplars of innovative pedagogy using social software. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 26 (1), 28-43.

Lopes, A., & Pereira, F. (2012). Everyday life and everyday learning: the ways in which pre-service teacher education curriculum can encourage personal dimensions of teacher identity. European Journal of Teacher Education, 35 (1), 17–38.

Mulder, F., & Schuwer, R. (2009). OpenER, a Dutch initiative in open educational resources. Open Learning, 24 (1), 67–76.

Scanlon, E. (2012). Open educational resources in support of science learning: Tools for inquiry and observation. Distance Education, 33(2), 221-236.

Schwier, R., & Seaton, J. (2013). A comparison of participation patterns in selected formal, non-formal and informal online learning environments. Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 39 (1), 1-15.

Stevenson, H. J. (2005). Teachers' informal collaboration regarding technology. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 37(2), 129-144.

Straub, E. T. (2009). Understanding technology adoption: Theory and future directions for informal learning. Review of Educational Research, 79 (2), 625-649.