Illustrator for laser cutting and engraving: Difference between revisions

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If the stroke units are not set to millimetres, is possible to change them. Go to "Preference" in the Control Panel (the panel that runs across the document window), select "Units" and change to millimetres the units for the stroke, as shown in the image below.
If the stroke units are not set to millimetres, is possible to change them. Go to "Preference" in the Control Panel (the panel that runs across the document window), select "Units" and change to millimetres the units for the stroke, as shown in the image below.
 
[[Image:Control Panel preferences Illustrator.png|thumb|none|350px|How to change units preferences in the Control Panel in Illustrator]]
[[File:Control Panel preferences Illustrator.png|thumb||none|left|How to change units preferences in the Control Panel in Illustrator]]


=== Outline stroke ===
=== Outline stroke ===

Revision as of 20:59, 18 November 2019

This article or section is currently under construction

In principle, someone is working on it and there should be a better version in a not so distant future.
If you want to modify this page, please discuss it with the person working on it (see the "history")

Software description

Adobe Illustrator is a vector graphics editor. It's part of the Adobe Creative Cloud suite, and it's sold in a subscription-based model. Illustrator is compatible (although not completely) with InkScape. Both software allow exporting in .svg, PDF, .eps, and .ps formats.

Main Tools

Illustrator has a variety of tools for selecting, drawing, typing, painting, rotating, reshaping, creating graphs, zooming and moving objects (to cite a few). One of the most important tool is the pen tool, which allows to create straight and curve lines, create (and delete) anchor points on paths.

How to create a 8 cm diameter badge

Create the project and the outer circle

Start with opening a new project and set its size to be 802 mm (800 mm for the circle and 2 mm to work as a margin). It is possible to change the units (if not already in millimiters) by selecting the right unit from the drop-down menu, as shown in the picture below.

How to change the units in Illustrator

To later align the 8 cm circle to the center of the page one can use the rulers or align the circle to the center of the Artboard.

  • To show the rulers, either click Ctrl+R (or Cmd+R for Mac users) or go to "View">"Rulers">"Show rulers".
  • To show the align menu, go to "Window" and select "Align". A menu will appear on your workspace.
Show align menu in Illustrator

To draw the circle, select the ellipse shape in the tool menu on the left and drag the shape while holding the shift key in order to draw a perfect circle. If the ellipse tool is not available directly, click on the small triangle on the right bottom corner of the shape tool: all the shapes will appear.

Show ellipse tool in Illustrator

Once the circle is created, select it and adjust its size to be 800 mm on both height and width from the Transform panel.

Resize shape in Illustrator

At this point, align it to the center of the Artboard, remove the fill and set the stroke weight to be 0,01 mm and change the colour to red (RGB: 255, 0, 0). This is the circle that the laser will cut, is therefore important to set the right colour and stroke weight.

If the stroke units are not set to millimetres, is possible to change them. Go to "Preference" in the Control Panel (the panel that runs across the document window), select "Units" and change to millimetres the units for the stroke, as shown in the image below.

How to change units preferences in the Control Panel in Illustrator

Outline stroke

Expand objects

Prepare the file in Illustrator to be printed through InkScape

Sources