Inkscape - path editing
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This article covers how to manipulate paths in Inkscape, a free and open-source vector graphics editor.
Paths are a sequence of straight line segments and/or Bezier curves that can have fill and stroke properties. Paths are make up of nodes.
To edit a path in Inkscape, select the Node tool from the toolbox, by using the keyboard shorcut: F2 or by double-clicking any a path with the selector tool.
[SCREENSHOT OF TOOLBOX] Note: If you cannot see your toolbox, unhide it from View > Show/Hide > Toolbox
Nodes and Handles
Nodes are dots on the path. Handles are... Not all nodes have handles
CTRL click on handle to delete it SHIFT + drag from the node to add it back in
Rotate [ ] Length .,
Manipulate nodes
Select nodes
Show path outline Hide bounding boxes
Click on node to select it Tab to select next node / shift-tab for previous node
Shift- click for next tab CTRL + A for all nodes
Move nodes
Click and drag, arrowns, CTRL to constrain in horizontal or vertical movemtn XY coordinates in the command bar
Spacebar to move objet when in node tool + spacebar to exit //show bezier handles
Add nodes
Double click on the path In the midlde of two nodes: select two then: shift + I Add node on top of other nodes: shift + d
Delete node
CTRL + delete = delete and changes the path Delete = delete and does not change the path
Node types
There are 4 types of node handles styles. Can convert from one node type to another by clicking the buttons in the commands CTRL + click to cycle through modes
| Name | Shape | Used for | # of handles | Handle control | Shortcut |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corner/Cusp(?) | Diamond | Sharp corners, change of direction | 0,1 or 2 | handles move independently | Shift + c |
| Smooth | Smooth curves | Square | 2 | move in unison, length can be adjusted independently | Shift + s |
| Symmetrical | Square | 2 | position and length are linked | Shift + y | |
| Auto-smooth | Octagon | Similar to smooth but nearby handles are reshaped as you move | 2 | --- | Shift + a |