Epistemological Beliefs Questionnaire: Difference between revisions

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The Epistemological Beliefs Questionnaire  
The Epistemological Beliefs Questionnaire  


== chai et al. 2006 ==
== Chang and Elliott 2004 ==


Chai et al. (2006) adapted an instrument developed by Chan and Elliott’s (2004) study. The latter was from Schommer’s larger 63-item questionnaire on various epistemological dimensions.  This modified EBQ version {{quotation|covers four dimensions, labelled as Innate/Fixed Ability, LearningEffort/Process, Authority/Expert Knowledge and Certainty of Knowledge
{{quotation|Four epistemological belief and two teaching and learning conception dimensions were identified from a survey study of a sample of Hong Kong teacher education students. The epistemological belief dimensions were labeled Innate/Fixed Ability, Learning Effort/Process, Authority/Expert Knowledge and Certainty Knowledge. [..] The two teaching and learning conceptions were labelled Traditional and Constructivist Conceptions.}} <ref name="chan2004">Chan,  K.  W.  &  Elliot,  R.  G.  (2004)  Relational  analysis  of  personal  epistemology  and  conceptions  about teaching and learning, Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 817–831</ref>.
 
Questionnaire development is described in Chan and Elliott (2002). <ref name="chan2002">Chan, K., & Elliott, R. G. (2002). Exploratory Study of Hong Kong Teacher Education Students’ Epistemological Beliefs: Cultural Perspectives and Implications on Beliefs Research. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 27(3), 392–414. http://doi.org/10.1006/CEPS.2001.1102</ref>
 
Below are sample items of the epistemological beliefs questionnaire.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Dimensions
! Items
|-
|Innate/Fixed Ability
|*There isn’t much you can do to make yourself smarter as your ability is fixed at birth
* One's innate ability limits what one can learn.
|-
|Learning Effort/Process
|"If people can’t understand something right away, they should keep on trying.
* Knowing how to learn is more important than the acquired facts.
|-
|Authority/Expert Knowledge
|*Sometimes, I don’t believe the facts in textbooks written by authorities.
* Even advice from experts should often be questioned.
|-
|Certainty Knowledge
|*Scientists will ultimately get to the truth if they keep searching for it.
*Scientific knowledge is certain and does not change.
|}
 
== Chai et al. 2006 ==
 
Chai et al. (2006) adapted an instrument developed by Chan and Elliott’s (2004) <ref name="chan2004"/> study. The latter was from Schommer’s larger 63-item questionnaire on various epistemological dimensions.  This modified EBQ version {{quotation|covers four dimensions, labelled as Innate/Fixed Ability, LearningEffort/Process, Authority/Expert Knowledge and Certainty of Knowledge
}} (Chai et al, 2006:291):
}} (Chai et al, 2006:291):


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|}
|}


== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography and references ==
 
=== Cited with footnotes ===
 
=== Bibliography ===
 


* Chai, C. S., Khine, M. S., & Teo, T. (2006). Epistemological beliefs on teaching and learning: a survey among pre‐service teachers in Singapore. Educational Media International, 43(4), 285–298. http://doi.org/10.1080/09523980600926242
* Chai, C. S., Khine, M. S., & Teo, T. (2006). Epistemological beliefs on teaching and learning: a survey among pre‐service teachers in Singapore. Educational Media International, 43(4), 285–298. http://doi.org/10.1080/09523980600926242


* Chan, K. W. & Elliott, R. G. (2002) Exploratory study of Hong Kong teacher education students’ epistemolog-ical beliefs: cultural perspectives and implications on beliefs research,Contemporary Educational Psychology,27(3), 392–414.
* Chan, K. W. & Elliott, R. G. (2002) Exploratory study of Hong Kong teacher education students’ epistemolog-ical beliefs: cultural perspectives and implications on beliefs research,Contemporary Educational Psychology,27(3), 392–414.
* Chan,  K.  W.  &  Elliot,  R.  G.  (2004)  Relational  analysis  of  personal  epistemology  and  conceptions  about teaching and learning, Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 817–831


* Schommer,  M.  (1990)  Effects  of  beliefs  about  the  nature  of  knowledge  on  comprehension, Journal  of Educational Psychology, 82 (3), 498–504
* Schommer,  M.  (1990)  Effects  of  beliefs  about  the  nature  of  knowledge  on  comprehension, Journal  of Educational Psychology, 82 (3), 498–504

Revision as of 16:13, 18 February 2019

Draft

Introduction

The Epistemological Beliefs Questionnaire

Chang and Elliott 2004

“Four epistemological belief and two teaching and learning conception dimensions were identified from a survey study of a sample of Hong Kong teacher education students. The epistemological belief dimensions were labeled Innate/Fixed Ability, Learning Effort/Process, Authority/Expert Knowledge and Certainty Knowledge. [..] The two teaching and learning conceptions were labelled Traditional and Constructivist Conceptions.” [1].

Questionnaire development is described in Chan and Elliott (2002). [2]

Below are sample items of the epistemological beliefs questionnaire.

Dimensions Items
Innate/Fixed Ability *There isn’t much you can do to make yourself smarter as your ability is fixed at birth
  • One's innate ability limits what one can learn.
Learning Effort/Process "If people can’t understand something right away, they should keep on trying.
  • Knowing how to learn is more important than the acquired facts.
Authority/Expert Knowledge *Sometimes, I don’t believe the facts in textbooks written by authorities.
  • Even advice from experts should often be questioned.
Certainty Knowledge *Scientists will ultimately get to the truth if they keep searching for it.
  • Scientific knowledge is certain and does not change.

Chai et al. 2006

Chai et al. (2006) adapted an instrument developed by Chan and Elliott’s (2004) [1] study. The latter was from Schommer’s larger 63-item questionnaire on various epistemological dimensions. This modified EBQ version “covers four dimensions, labelled as Innate/Fixed Ability, LearningEffort/Process, Authority/Expert Knowledge and Certainty of Knowledge” (Chai et al, 2006:291):

Dimensions Sample items
Innate/Fixed Ability (INFIX) ● Students who begin school with average ability remain average

● Our ability to learn is fixed at birth

Learning Effort/Process (LEP) ● Understanding course materials and thinking process are more important than acquiring knowledge/facts

● Knowing how to learn is more important than the acquired facts

Authority/Expert Knowledge (AEK) ● I still believe in what the experts say even though it differs from what I know

● I have no doubt in whatever the expert says

Certainty of Knowledge (CK) ● Scientific knowledge is certain and does not change

● If scientists try hard enough, they can find the truth to almost anything

Bibliography and references

Cited with footnotes

Bibliography

  • Chai, C. S., Khine, M. S., & Teo, T. (2006). Epistemological beliefs on teaching and learning: a survey among pre‐service teachers in Singapore. Educational Media International, 43(4), 285–298. http://doi.org/10.1080/09523980600926242
  • Chan, K. W. & Elliott, R. G. (2002) Exploratory study of Hong Kong teacher education students’ epistemolog-ical beliefs: cultural perspectives and implications on beliefs research,Contemporary Educational Psychology,27(3), 392–414.
  • Schommer, M. (1990) Effects of beliefs about the nature of knowledge on comprehension, Journal of Educational Psychology, 82 (3), 498–504
  1. 1.0 1.1 Chan, K. W. & Elliot, R. G. (2004) Relational analysis of personal epistemology and conceptions about teaching and learning, Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 817–831
  2. Chan, K., & Elliott, R. G. (2002). Exploratory Study of Hong Kong Teacher Education Students’ Epistemological Beliefs: Cultural Perspectives and Implications on Beliefs Research. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 27(3), 392–414. http://doi.org/10.1006/CEPS.2001.1102