« Bibliographie sur les méthodes de recherche en technologie éducative » : différence entre les versions

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== Général  ==
== Général  ==


Les livres ci-dessous devraient convenir aux débutants. Parmi ceux-ci, «Leedy and Ormrod» est probablement l’un des meilleurs livres au départ, car il introduit la conception de la recherche dans son ensemble.
Les livres ci-dessous devraient convenir aux débutants. Parmi ceux-ci, «Leedy and Ormrod» est probablement l’un des meilleurs livres au départ, car il introduit la conception de la recherche dans son ensemble. Le livre de Piron et Arsenault est un livre "passage" entre la science du monde moderne et celle du monde en gestation (société de la connaissance?).  


*American Education Research Association (2006). Standards for reporting on empirical social science research in AERA publications. Educational Research, 35(6) 33-40.
*American Education Research Association (2006). Standards for reporting on empirical social science research in AERA publications. Educational Research, 35(6) 33-40.
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*Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. (Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading])
*Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. (Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading])


*Leedy, P. D., & Ormrod, J. E. (2005). Practical research: Planning and design (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0131108956 ISBN 0131108956] (This is our recommended general purpose textbook about research design)
*Leedy, P. D., & Ormrod, J. E. (2015). Practical research: Planning and design (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. https://pce-fet.com/common/library/books/51/2590_%5BPaul_D._Leedy,_Jeanne_Ellis_Ormrod%5D_Practical_Res(b-ok.org).pdf


*Newman, Lawrence (2003). Basics of Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Allyn & Bacon, [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0205355781 ISBN 0205355781]
*Newman, Lawrence (2003). Basics of Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Allyn & Bacon, [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0205355781 ISBN 0205355781]
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*Peters (1997) Getting What You Came For: A Smart Student's Guide to Earning a Masters or Ph.D.  
*Peters (1997) Getting What You Came For: A Smart Student's Guide to Earning a Masters or Ph.D.  
*Piron, F., & Arsenault, E. (Eds.). (2021). Guide décolonisé de formation à la recherche en sciences sociales et humaines. Éditions Science et bien commun. https://scienceetbiencommun.pressbooks.pub/projetthese/. 


*Sall, N. H. (sans date). Ingénierie de la recherche. Chaire UNESCO Sciences de l'éducation CUSE/FASTEF/UCAD Dakar, Sénégal.
*Sall, N. H. (sans date). Ingénierie de la recherche. Chaire UNESCO Sciences de l'éducation CUSE/FASTEF/UCAD Dakar, Sénégal.
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*Fowler, Floyd, J. (2001) Survey Research Methods, Sage Publications, [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0761921915 ISBN 0761921915]  
*Fowler, Floyd, J. (2001) Survey Research Methods, Sage Publications, [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0761921915 ISBN 0761921915]  


*Taylor, Charles and Maor Dorit, Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey (COLLES) questionnaire: [http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/ http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/] , retrieved 15:43, 11 August 2007 (MEST)
*Taylor, Charles and Maor Dorit, Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey (COLLES) questionnaire: http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/ , retrieved 15:43, 11 August 2007 (MEST)


'''Statistiques'''
'''Statistiques'''


[http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html Elementary Concepts in Statistics] (Statsoft), retrieved 12 March 2009 from [http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html]
[http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html Elementary Concepts in Statistics] (Statsoft), retrieved 12 March 2009 from http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html  


*Field, A. P. (2005). Discovering statistics using SPSS (second edition). London: Sage publications. [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0761944524 ISBN 0-7619-4452-4]. (Good introduction to statistics book for beginners, and help with [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/SPSS SPSS] too).  
*Field, A. P. (2005). Discovering statistics using SPSS (second edition). London: Sage publications. [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0761944524 ISBN 0-7619-4452-4]. (Good introduction to statistics book for beginners, and help with [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/SPSS SPSS] too).  


*Garson, G. David (n.d.) [http://faculty.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/PA765/standard.htm Scales and Standard Measures], from Statnotes: Topics in Multivariate Analysis, Retrived 18:24, 12 March 2009 (UTC) from [http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm].  
*Garson, G. David (n.d.) [http://faculty.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/PA765/standard.htm Scales and Standard Measures], from Statnotes: Topics in Multivariate Analysis, Retrived 18:24, 12 March 2009 (UTC) from http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm.  


*Garson, G. David (n.d.) [http://faculty.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/PA765/assumpt.htm Testing of Assumptions], from Statnotes: Topics in Multivariate Analysis, Retrived 18:24, 12 March 2009 (UTC) from [http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm].
*Garson, G. David (n.d.) [http://faculty.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/PA765/assumpt.htm Testing of Assumptions], from Statnotes: Topics in Multivariate Analysis, Retrived 18:24, 12 March 2009 (UTC) from http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm.


*Hinton, D. P. R. (2004). Statistics Explained: A Guide for Social Science Students (2nd ed.). Routledge. [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0415332850 ISBN 0415332850] (This is a good technical-mathematical introduction to statistics)
*Hinton, D. P. R. (2004). Statistics Explained: A Guide for Social Science Students (2nd ed.). Routledge. [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Special:BookSources/0415332850 ISBN 0415332850] (This is a good technical-mathematical introduction to statistics)
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*Bevan, N., Claridge, N., Fröhlich, P., Granlund, Å., Kirakowski, J., Tscheligi, M. (2002). UsabilityNet: Usability support network. [http://www.usabilitynet.org/ http://www.usabilitynet.org]  
*Bevan, N., Claridge, N., Fröhlich, P., Granlund, Å., Kirakowski, J., Tscheligi, M. (2002). UsabilityNet: Usability support network. [http://www.usabilitynet.org/ http://www.usabilitynet.org]  


*Frechtling, J., Frierson, H., Hood, S. & Hughes, G. 2002. The user friendly hand-book for project evaluation. NSF. Retrieved May 2009 from [http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2002/nsf02057/nsf02057.pdf http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2002/nsf02057/nsf02057.pdf]
*Frechtling, J., Frierson, H., Hood, S. & Hughes, G. 2002. The user friendly hand-book for project evaluation. NSF. Retrieved May 2009 from http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2002/nsf02057/nsf02057.pdf


== Théorie de la science ==
== Théorie de la science ==
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== Qualitative research  ==
== Qualitative research  ==
*Coffey, Amanda, Holbrook,B. Atkinson, P., Qualitative Data Analysis: Technologies and Representations, School of Social and Administrative Studies, University of Wales, Cardiff. [http://www.socresonline.org.uk/1/1/4.html http://www.socresonline.org.uk/1/1/4.html]
*Coffey, Amanda, Holbrook,B. Atkinson, P., Qualitative Data Analysis: Technologies and Representations, School of Social and Administrative Studies, University of Wales, Cardiff. http://www.socresonline.org.uk/1/1/4.html  


*De Wever, B.; T. Schellens, M. Valcke and H. Van Keer. Content analysis schemes to analyze transcripts of online asynchronous discussion groups: A review. ''Computers & Education'' 46 (2006) 6-28  
*De Wever, B.; T. Schellens, M. Valcke and H. Van Keer. Content analysis schemes to analyze transcripts of online asynchronous discussion groups: A review. ''Computers & Education'' 46 (2006) 6-28  
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*Henri, F. (1992). Computer conferencing and content analysis. In A. R. Kaye (Ed.), Collaborative learning through computer conferencing. The Najadan Papers (pp. 117-136). London: Springer-Verlag.  
*Henri, F. (1992). Computer conferencing and content analysis. In A. R. Kaye (Ed.), Collaborative learning through computer conferencing. The Najadan Papers (pp. 117-136). London: Springer-Verlag.  


*Lombard, Matthew; Jennifer Snyder-Duch and Cheryl Campanella Bracken (2008). Practical Resources for Assessing and Reporting Intercoder Reliability in Content Analysis Research Projects, Retrieved from [http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/ http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/], accessed 7 October 2008.
*Lombard, Matthew; Jennifer Snyder-Duch and Cheryl Campanella Bracken (2008). Practical Resources for Assessing and Reporting Intercoder Reliability in Content Analysis Research Projects, Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/, accessed 7 October 2008.


*Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (1995) , Designing Qualitative Research, second edition, Sage, London  
*Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (1995) , Designing Qualitative Research, second edition, Sage, London  
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== Recherche design ==
== Recherche design ==


*Maria Håkansson, Intelligent System Design, IT-university, Goteburg, Design Methodology slides, retrieved 13:13, 7 October 2008 (UTC). [http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/course.html http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/course.html]
*Maria Håkansson, Intelligent System Design, IT-university, Goteburg, Design Methodology slides, retrieved 13:13, 7 October 2008 (UTC). http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/course.html  


*Boot, Eddy W.; Jon Nelson, Jeroen J.G. van Merriënboer, Andrew S. Gibbons (2007). Stratification, elaboration and formalisation of design documents: Effects on the production of instructional materials, ''British Journal of Educational Technology'' 38 (5), 917-933. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2006.00679.x doi:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2006.00679.x]  
*Boot, Eddy W.; Jon Nelson, Jeroen J.G. van Merriënboer, Andrew S. Gibbons (2007). Stratification, elaboration and formalisation of design documents: Effects on the production of instructional materials, ''British Journal of Educational Technology'' 38 (5), 917-933. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2006.00679.x doi:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2006.00679.x]  
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*<nowiki>Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. [Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading] </nowiki>
*<nowiki>Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. [Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading] </nowiki>


*Randolph, Justus J. (2007). Multidisciplinary Methods in Educational Technology Research and Development, HAMK Press, [http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment]
*Randolph, Justus J. (2007). Multidisciplinary Methods in Educational Technology Research and Development, HAMK Press, http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment  


*Nielsen, J. (1993), Usability engineering, Boston: AP professional.  
*Nielsen, J. (1993), Usability engineering, Boston: AP professional.  


*Nielsen, J. 1994. Usability inspection methods. In ''Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems'' (Boston, Massachusetts, United States, April 24 - 28, 1994). C. Plaisant, Ed. CHI '94. ACM, New York, NY, 413-414. [http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/259963.260531 http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/259963.260531]
*Nielsen, J. 1994. Usability inspection methods. In ''Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems'' (Boston, Massachusetts, United States, April 24 - 28, 1994). C. Plaisant, Ed. CHI '94. ACM, New York, NY, 413-414. http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/259963.260531


*Jakob Nielsen, Usability Inspection Methods, CHI ’95 Tutorials, [http://sigchi.org/chi95/proceedings/tutors/jn_bdy.htm http://sigchi.org/chi95/proceedings/tutors/jn_bdy.htm]
*Jakob Nielsen, Usability Inspection Methods, CHI ’95 Tutorials, http://sigchi.org/chi95/proceedings/tutors/jn_bdy.htm  


== Exemples  ==
== Exemples  ==
Below are the references of various articles and other papers used as examples. Our choice of example was guided by didactic principles, e.g. we chose these to illustrate a principle or in the case of review assignments for their simplicity and on-line availability. In other words, this selection is not representative of research in educational technology.
Below are the references of various articles and other papers used as examples. Our choice of example was guided by didactic principles, e.g. we chose these to illustrate a principle or in the case of review assignments for their simplicity and on-line availability. In other words, this selection is not representative of research in educational technology.


*Apedoe, Xornam S. (2007). Investigating the use of a digital library in an inquiry-based undergraduate geology course, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology'', 33(2) [http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/18/16 http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/18/16]
*Apedoe, Xornam S. (2007). Investigating the use of a digital library in an inquiry-based undergraduate geology course, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology'', 33(2) http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/18/16


*Brook, Chris and Ron Oliver (2003), Online learning communities: Investigating a design framework, ''Australian Journal of Educational Technology ''19(2), 139-160. [http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet19/brook.html http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet19/brook.html]
*Brook, Chris and Ron Oliver (2003), Online learning communities: Investigating a design framework, ''Australian Journal of Educational Technology ''19(2), 139-160. http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet19/brook.html


*Cobos, Ruth and Manoli Pifarre, Collaborative knowledge construction in the web supported by the KnowCat system, ''Computers & Education'', Volume 50, Issue 3, , April 2008, Pages 962-978.
*Cobos, Ruth and Manoli Pifarre, Collaborative knowledge construction in the web supported by the KnowCat system, ''Computers & Education'', Volume 50, Issue 3, , April 2008, Pages 962-978.


*Deryakulu, Deniz & Olkun, Sinan (2007). Analysis of Computer Teachers? Online Discussion Forum Messages about their Occupational Problems. ''Educational Technology & Society'', 10 (4), 131-142. [http://www.ifets.info/journals/10_4/13.pdf http://www.ifets.info/journals/10_4/13.pdf]
*Deryakulu, Deniz & Olkun, Sinan (2007). Analysis of Computer Teachers? Online Discussion Forum Messages about their Occupational Problems. ''Educational Technology & Society'', 10 (4), 131-142. http://www.ifets.info/journals/10_4/13.pdf  


*Dicks, Dennis and Cindy Ives (2008), Instructional designers at work: A study of how designers design, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, ''34(2)''. ''[http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/495/226 http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/495/226]
*Dicks, Dennis and Cindy Ives (2008), Instructional designers at work: A study of how designers design, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, ''34(2)''. ''http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/495/226


*Dolmans, D.H.J.M.; H.A.P.Wolfhagen, A.J.J.A. Scherpbier & C.P.M. Van Der Vleuten, (2003). Development of an instrument to evaluate the effectiveness of teachers in guiding small groups, Higher Education 46: 431-446,  
*Dolmans, D.H.J.M.; H.A.P.Wolfhagen, A.J.J.A. Scherpbier & C.P.M. Van Der Vleuten, (2003). Development of an instrument to evaluate the effectiveness of teachers in guiding small groups, Higher Education 46: 431-446,  
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*Eilon, Batia and Kliachko, Sarah (2004). The Contribution of a Substance-Oriented Forum to the Study of Human Biology in Science Teacher Education, ''Journal of Technology and Teacher Education'' (2004) 12(1), 5-24.  
*Eilon, Batia and Kliachko, Sarah (2004). The Contribution of a Substance-Oriented Forum to the Study of Human Biology in Science Teacher Education, ''Journal of Technology and Teacher Education'' (2004) 12(1), 5-24.  


*Elgort, I., Smith, A. G. and Toland, J. (2008). Is wiki an effective platform for group course work? ''Australasian Journal of Educational Technology'', 24(2), 195-210. [http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet24/elgort.html http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet24/elgort.html]
*Elgort, I., Smith, A. G. and Toland, J. (2008). Is wiki an effective platform for group course work? ''Australasian Journal of Educational Technology'', 24(2), 195-210. http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet24/elgort.html  


*Gunawerda, C.N., & Zittle, F.J. (1997). Social presence as a predictor of satisfaction within a computer-mediated conferencing environment. The American journal of distance education, 11(3), 8-26.
*Gunawerda, C.N., & Zittle, F.J. (1997). Social presence as a predictor of satisfaction within a computer-mediated conferencing environment. The American journal of distance education, 11(3), 8-26.


*IMS Learning Design Best Practice and Implementation Guide ''Revision:'' 20 January 2003. [http://www.imsglobal.org/learningdesign/ldv1p0/imsld_bestv1p0.html http://www.imsglobal.org/learningdesign/ldv1p0/imsld_bestv1p0.html]
*IMS Learning Design Best Practice and Implementation Guide ''Revision:'' 20 January 2003. http://www.imsglobal.org/learningdesign/ldv1p0/imsld_bestv1p0.html  


*Kelland, Jennifer H. and Heather Kanuka (2007).'' ''“We just disagree:” Using deliberative inquiry to seek consensus about the effects of e-learning on higher education,''''' '''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, ''33 (3). [http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/161/157 http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/161/157]
*Kelland, Jennifer H. and Heather Kanuka (2007).“We just disagree:” Using deliberative inquiry to seek consensus about the effects of e-learning on higher education,''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, ''33 (3). http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/161/157


*Knoepfel, P. (1996) Définition des prestations au sens de produits finaux de mise en oeuvre d’une politique publique, TQM et fédéralisme, Cahier de l’IDHEAP, 159, p 10]
*Knoepfel, P. (1996) Définition des prestations au sens de produits finaux de mise en oeuvre d’une politique publique, TQM et fédéralisme, Cahier de l’IDHEAP, 159, p 10]
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*Pena-Shaff and C. Nicholls (2004). Analyzing student interactions and meaning construction in computer bulletin board discussions, Computers & Education 42 (2004), pp. 243?265. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2003.08.003 doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2003.08.003]  
*Pena-Shaff and C. Nicholls (2004). Analyzing student interactions and meaning construction in computer bulletin board discussions, Computers & Education 42 (2004), pp. 243?265. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2003.08.003 doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2003.08.003]  


*Rebetez, C. (2006). Control and collaboration in multimedia learning: is there a split-interaction? Master Thesis, School of Psychology and Education, University of Geneva. [http://tecfa.unige.ch/perso/staf/rebetez/blog/wp-content/files/ThesisProject_Rebetez.pdf http://tecfa.unige.ch/perso/staf/rebetez/blog/wp-content/files/ThesisProject_Rebetez.pdf]
*Rebetez, C. (2006). Control and collaboration in multimedia learning: is there a split-interaction? Master Thesis, School of Psychology and Education, University of Geneva. http://tecfa.unige.ch/perso/staf/rebetez/blog/wp-content/files/ThesisProject_Rebetez.pdf


*Taylor, Charles and Maor Dorit, Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey (COLLES) questionnaire: [http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/ http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/] , retrieved 15:43, 11 August 2007 (MEST)  
*Taylor, Charles and Maor Dorit, Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey (COLLES) questionnaire: http://surveylearning.moodle.com/colles/ , retrieved 15:43, 11 August 2007 (MEST)  


*Taylor, P. and Maor, D. (2000). Assessing the efficacy of online teaching with the Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey. In A. Herrmann and M.M. Kulski (Eds), Flexible Futures in Tertiary Teaching. Proceedings of the 9th Annual Teaching Learning Forum, 2-4 February 2000. Perth: Curtin University of Technology.  
*Taylor, P. and Maor, D. (2000). Assessing the efficacy of online teaching with the Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey. In A. Herrmann and M.M. Kulski (Eds), Flexible Futures in Tertiary Teaching. Proceedings of the 9th Annual Teaching Learning Forum, 2-4 February 2000. Perth: Curtin University of Technology.  
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*Thiétart, R-A. & al. (1999). Méthodes de recherche en management, Dunod, Paris.
*Thiétart, R-A. & al. (1999). Méthodes de recherche en management, Dunod, Paris.


*Turcotte Sandrine and Christine Hamel (2008). Necessary conditions to implement innovation in remote networked schools: The stakeholders’ perceptions, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology,'' 34(1). [http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/176/172 http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/176/172]
*Turcotte Sandrine and Christine Hamel (2008). Necessary conditions to implement innovation in remote networked schools: The stakeholders’ perceptions, ''Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology,'' 34(1). http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/176/172  


*Van Wesel, Maarten and Anouk Prop (2008). Comparing students’ perceptions of paper-based and electronic portfolios, Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 34 (3). [http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/505 http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/505]
*Van Wesel, Maarten and Anouk Prop (2008). Comparing students’ perceptions of paper-based and electronic portfolios, Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 34 (3). http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/505  


= Ressources en ligne =
= Ressources en ligne =
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== Collections de liens ==
== Collections de liens ==


* Voir aussi [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Research_methodology_resources http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Research_methodology_resources]
* Voir aussi http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Research_methodology_resources


* [http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwitr/docs/leaders/index.html What We Know about Research in Instructional Technology: Interviews with Research Leaders] by Marshall G. Jones et al. presentation at the annual conference of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology. St. Louis, MO. February, 1998. [http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwitr/docs/leaders/index.html http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwitr/docs/leaders/index.html]
* [http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwitr/docs/leaders/index.html What We Know about Research in Instructional Technology: Interviews with Research Leaders] by Marshall G. Jones et al. presentation at the annual conference of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology. St. Louis, MO. February, 1998. http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwitr/docs/leaders/index.html  


* Randolph, Justus J. (2007). Multidisciplinary Methods in Educational Technology Research and Development, HAMK Press. This is the only book that specifically focuses on educational technology, and it's '''free'''![http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment]
* Randolph, Justus J. (2007). Multidisciplinary Methods in Educational Technology Research and Development, HAMK Press. This is the only book that specifically focuses on educational technology, and it's '''free'''!http://www.archive.org/details/MultidisciplinaryMethodsInEducationalTechnologyResearchAndDevelopment  


== Tutorials ==
== Tutorials ==
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'''Théories, modèles, cadre d'analyse ... que quoi parle t'on ?'''
'''Théories, modèles, cadre d'analyse ... que quoi parle t'on ?'''
* Passey, D. (2020). Theories, theoretical and conceptual frameworks, models and constructs: Limiting research outcomes through misconceptions and misunderstandings. Studies in Technology Enhanced Learning, 1(1).
* Passey, D. (2020). Theories, theoretical and conceptual frameworks, models and constructs: Limiting research outcomes through misconceptions and misunderstandings. Studies in Technology Enhanced Learning, 1(1).
* Willett, G. (1996). Paradigme, théorie, modèle, schéma: qu’est-ce donc?. Communication et organisation, (10).</ref> permettent de distinguer ces différents concepts et leurs apports potentiels dans un travail de recherche mais aussi d'éclairer sur la façon dont une recherche peut contribuer à la connaissance ou à la théorie.  
* Willett, G. (1996). Paradigme, théorie, modèle, schéma: qu’est-ce donc?. Communication et organisation, (10).<nowiki></ref></nowiki> permettent de distinguer ces différents concepts et leurs apports potentiels dans un travail de recherche mais aussi d'éclairer sur la façon dont une recherche peut contribuer à la connaissance ou à la théorie.  


'''General introductions to research methodology '''
'''General introductions to research methodology '''


* Bill Trochim's nice [http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm Knowledge Base]. This web-based text-book is a good place to start for quantitative research (including statistics)[http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm]
* Bill Trochim's nice [http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm Knowledge Base]. This web-based text-book is a good place to start for quantitative research (including statistics)http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm  
* [http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html Research Methods], by Christopher L. Heffner. This ten chapter research methods text is written for both undergraduate and graduate students in education, psychology, and the social sciences. It focuses on the basics of research design and the critical analysis of professional research in the social sciences from developing a theory, selecting subjects, and testing subjects to performing statistical analysis and writing the research report.[http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html]
* [http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html Research Methods], by Christopher L. Heffner. This ten chapter research methods text is written for both undergraduate and graduate students in education, psychology, and the social sciences. It focuses on the basics of research design and the critical analysis of professional research in the social sciences from developing a theory, selecting subjects, and testing subjects to performing statistical analysis and writing the research report.http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html  
* Shields, Patricia and Hassan Tajalli. 2006. Intermediate Theory: The Missing Link to successful Student Scholarship. Journal of Public Affairs Education. Vol. 12, No. 3: 313-334.[http://ecommons.txstate.edu/polsfacp/39/ http://ecommons.txstate.edu/polsfacp/39/]
* Shields, Patricia and Hassan Tajalli. 2006. Intermediate Theory: The Missing Link to successful Student Scholarship. Journal of Public Affairs Education. Vol. 12, No. 3: 313-334.http://ecommons.txstate.edu/polsfacp/39/  


'''Statistics '''
'''Statistics '''


There are many tutorials on the web. If you are not happy with this little choice, consult [http://www.slais.ubc.ca/resources/research_methods/quantita.htm http://www.slais.ubc.ca/resources/research_methods/quantita.htm] for example.
There are many tutorials on the web. If you are not happy with this little choice, consult http://www.slais.ubc.ca/resources/research_methods/quantita.htm for example.


* [http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html StatSoft Electronic Statistics Textbook]. '''Very good and fairly suitable for beginners''', from StatSoft the makers of Statistica&nbsp;![http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html]
* [http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html StatSoft Electronic Statistics Textbook]. '''Very good and fairly suitable for beginners''', from StatSoft the makers of Statistica&nbsp;!http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html  
* [http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html HyperStat Online Textbook] by David M. Lane at Rice University. Centered on Anova and testing. Look at its [http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html#humor humor links] to take a break.[http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html]
* [http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html HyperStat Online Textbook] by David M. Lane at Rice University. Centered on Anova and testing. Look at its [http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html#humor humor links] to take a break.http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/index.html  
* [http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm PA 765 Statnotes: An Online Textbook] by G. David Garson, NC State University. '''Very good Hypertext with many detailed "chapters", not always suitable for total beginners'''. Also makes references to [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/SPSS SPSS] procedures.[http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm]
* [http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm PA 765 Statnotes: An Online Textbook] by G. David Garson, NC State University. '''Very good Hypertext with many detailed "chapters", not always suitable for total beginners'''. Also makes references to [http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/SPSS SPSS] procedures.http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/statnote.htm  
* [http://www.statisticshell.com/ Statistics Hell]. Dr. Andy Field's slides and handouts (with some dripping blood). Some of his stuff is really recommended, in particular the introductory texts on factor and cluster analysis.[http://www.statisticshell.com/ http://www.statisticshell.com/]
* [http://www.statisticshell.com/ Statistics Hell]. Dr. Andy Field's slides and handouts (with some dripping blood). Some of his stuff is really recommended, in particular the introductory texts on factor and cluster analysis.http://www.statisticshell.com/  
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics Wikipedia Statistics]. The Wikipedia has become a very good resource for some issues and models (2006). But not always for the faint hearted.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics Wikipedia Statistics]. The Wikipedia has become a very good resource for some issues and models (2006). But not always for the faint hearted.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics
* NIST/SEMATECH e-Handbook of Statistical Methods [http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/eda/eda.htm Exploratory Data Analysis], retrieved 5 March 2009
* NIST/SEMATECH e-Handbook of Statistical Methods [http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/eda/eda.htm Exploratory Data Analysis], retrieved 5 March 2009


'''Qualitative Research methods'''
'''Qualitative Research methods'''


* Lombard, Matthew, Jennifer Snyder-Duch and Cheryl Campanella Bracken (2005). [http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/ Practical Resources for Assessing and Reporting Intercoder Reliability in Content Analysis Research Projects], retrieved May 2008 [http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/ http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/]
* Lombard, Matthew, Jennifer Snyder-Duch and Cheryl Campanella Bracken (2005). [http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/ Practical Resources for Assessing and Reporting Intercoder Reliability in Content Analysis Research Projects], retrieved May 2008 http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/  
* Bob Dick, Grounded theory: a thumbnail sketch, [http://www.scu.edu.au/schools/gcm/ar/arp/grounded.html http://www.scu.edu.au/schools/gcm/ar/arp/grounded.html], retrieved April 2009.
* Bob Dick, Grounded theory: a thumbnail sketch, http://www.scu.edu.au/schools/gcm/ar/arp/grounded.html, retrieved April 2009.


'''Design methodology '''
'''Design methodology '''


* [http://www.viktoria.se/%7Esaral/design_isd.htm Design Methodology]. Slides by Maria Hakansson, IT-University. [http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/design_isd.htm http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/design_isd.htm]
* [http://www.viktoria.se/%7Esaral/design_isd.htm Design Methodology]. Slides by Maria Hakansson, IT-University. http://www.viktoria.se/~saral/design_isd.htm  


'''Software '''
'''Software '''


* [http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/socsci.shtml The Impoverished Social Scientist's Guide to Free Statistical Software and Resources] by Micah Altman. This is probably the best list of free quantitative software on the Internet[http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/socsci.shtml http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/socsci.shtml]
* [http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/socsci.shtml The Impoverished Social Scientist's Guide to Free Statistical Software and Resources] by Micah Altman. This is probably the best list of free quantitative software on the Internet<nowiki/>http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/socsci.shtml  
* [http://www.socresonline.org.uk/3/3/4.html Choosing Qualitative Data Analysis Software: Atlas/ti and Nudist Compared] by Christine Barry, Sociological Research Online, vol. 3, no. 3. Note: this on-line journal has other good "quali" articles.[http://www.socresonline.org.uk/3/3/4.html http://www.socresonline.org.uk/3/3/4.html]
* [http://www.socresonline.org.uk/3/3/4.html Choosing Qualitative Data Analysis Software: Atlas/ti and Nudist Compared] by Christine Barry, Sociological Research Online, vol. 3, no. 3. Note: this on-line journal has other good "quali" articles.http://www.socresonline.org.uk/3/3/4.html
* [http://psych-wextor.unizh.ch/wextor/en/index.php WEXTOR] is a Web-based tool that lets you quickly design and visualize laboratory experiments and Web experiments in a guided step-by-step process.[http://psych-wextor.unizh.ch/wextor/en/index.php http://psych-wextor.unizh.ch/wextor/en/index.php]
* [http://psych-wextor.unizh.ch/wextor/en/index.php WEXTOR] is a Web-based tool that lets you quickly design and visualize laboratory experiments and Web experiments in a guided step-by-step process.http://psych-wextor.unizh.ch/wextor/en/index.php  
* Questionnaires can be administered over the Internet. The main advantage is cost reduction. On the other hand, you may get a higher sampling bias. A recommended free survey server-side software (that you can install with most Internet providers) is [http://www.limesurvey.org/ LimeSurvey] (php/mysql-based)[http://www.limesurvey.org/ http://www.limesurvey.org/]
* Questionnaires can be administered over the Internet. The main advantage is cost reduction. On the other hand, you may get a higher sampling bias. A recommended free survey server-side software (that you can install with most Internet providers) is [http://www.limesurvey.org/ LimeSurvey] (php/mysql-based)http://www.limesurvey.org/


== Data and Theory ==
== Data and Theory ==
Ligne 232 : Ligne 233 :
'''Data and Question Archives '''
'''Data and Question Archives '''


* [http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/data.shtml The Impoverished Social Scientist's Guide to Data Resources] by Micah Altman. A good starting point for major data resources as well as many international and US databases.[http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/data.shtml http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/data.shtml]
* [http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/data.shtml The Impoverished Social Scientist's Guide to Data Resources] by Micah Altman. A good starting point for major data resources as well as many international and US databases.http://maltman.hmdc.harvard.edu/data.shtml  


'''Finding research articles on the Internet '''
'''Finding research articles on the Internet '''
Ligne 245 : Ligne 246 :
Most universities have institutional subscription for many journals, but some do not. Luckily, there exists an increasing set of so-called “open-access” on-line journals and that you can consult without any fees.
Most universities have institutional subscription for many journals, but some do not. Luckily, there exists an increasing set of so-called “open-access” on-line journals and that you can consult without any fees.


* Directory of Open Access Journals, [http://www.doaj.org/ http://www.doaj.org/]
* Directory of Open Access Journals, http://www.doaj.org/  


Good open access journals in educational technology are:
Good open access journals in educational technology are:


* Journal of Interactive Media in Education (JIME), [http://www-jime.open.ac.uk/ http://www-jime.open.ac.uk/]
* Journal of Interactive Media in Education (JIME), http://www-jime.open.ac.uk/  
* Innovate - Journal of online education, [http://innovateonline.info/ http://innovateonline.info/]
* Innovate - Journal of online education, http://innovateonline.info/
* Australasian Journal of Educational Technology (AJET), [http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet.html http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet.html]
* Australasian Journal of Educational Technology (AJET), http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet.html  
* Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, [http://www.cjlt.ca/ http://www.cjlt.ca/]
* Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, http://www.cjlt.ca/  
* International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET),[http://www.online-journals.org/index.php/i-jet http://www.online-journals.org/index.php/i-jet]
* International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET),http://www.online-journals.org/index.php/i-jet  
* Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education (CITE),[http://www.citejournal.org/vol9/iss1/ http://www.citejournal.org/vol9/iss1/]
* Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education (CITE),http://www.citejournal.org/vol9/iss1/  
* E-Journal of Instructional Science and Technology (e-Jist),[http://www.usq.edu.au/e-jist/ http://www.usq.edu.au/e-jist/] (now merged with AJET)
* E-Journal of Instructional Science and Technology (e-Jist),http://www.usq.edu.au/e-jist/ (now merged with AJET)
* Educational Technology & Society[http://www.ifets.info/ http://www.ifets.info/] <br/>
* Educational Technology & Society<nowiki/>http://www.ifets.info/ <br />

Dernière version du 29 mars 2022 à 13:20

Manuel de recherche en technologie éducative
◀▬▬▶
brouillon débutant
2022/03/29 ⚒⚒ 2015/03/27

Cette bibliographie comprend d’abord quelques manuels choisis à des fins de lectures supplémentaires. Nous incluons également des introductions spécialisées ainsi que des références pour les exemples que nous avons utilisés. Pour le moment, il manque des ouvrages en français.

Général

Les livres ci-dessous devraient convenir aux débutants. Parmi ceux-ci, «Leedy and Ormrod» est probablement l’un des meilleurs livres au départ, car il introduit la conception de la recherche dans son ensemble. Le livre de Piron et Arsenault est un livre "passage" entre la science du monde moderne et celle du monde en gestation (société de la connaissance?).

  • American Education Research Association (2006). Standards for reporting on empirical social science research in AERA publications. Educational Research, 35(6) 33-40.
  • Bell, Judith (2005). Doing Your Research Project: A Guide for First-Time Researchers in Education and Social Science, 4th edition, Buckingham: Open University Press, ISBN 0335215041
  • Bolker, Joan (1998). Writing Your Dissertation in Fifteen Minutes a Day: A Guide to Starting, Revising, and Finishing, Holt Paperbacks, ISBN 080504891X
  • Cohen, Louis , Lawrence Manion , Keith Morrison (2007). Research Methods in Education, 6th ed. Routledge, ISBN 0415368782.
  • Creswell, John W. (2002). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (2nd Edition), Sage Publications, ISBN 0761924426
  • Creswell, John W. (2004). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Prentice Hall; 3rd edition. ISBN 0136135501 - Companion web site
  • Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. (Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading])
  • Newman, Lawrence (2003). Basics of Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Allyn & Bacon, ISBN 0205355781
  • Newman, Lawrence (2005). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, 6th edition. Allyn & Bacon, ISBN 0205457932
  • Peters (1997) Getting What You Came For: A Smart Student's Guide to Earning a Masters or Ph.D.
  • Piron, F., & Arsenault, E. (Eds.). (2021). Guide décolonisé de formation à la recherche en sciences sociales et humaines. Éditions Science et bien commun. https://scienceetbiencommun.pressbooks.pub/projetthese/.
  • Sall, N. H. (sans date). Ingénierie de la recherche. Chaire UNESCO Sciences de l'éducation CUSE/FASTEF/UCAD Dakar, Sénégal.
  • Steiner, E. (1988). Methodology of Theory Building. Sydney: Educology Research Associates.

Approches quantitatives

Recherche quasi-expérimentale

  • Campbell, Donald T. and Stanley, Julian (1963). Experimental And Quasi-experimental Designs For Research, Rand McNally, Chicago ISBN 0395307872. (Very old, but still relevant)
  • Cook, Thomas, K. and Campbell, Donald T. (1979). Quasi-Experimentation: Design and Analysis Issues for Field Settings, Houghton Mifflin Company, ISBN-10 0395307902

Recherche expérimentale

  • Box, George E. P.; William G. Hunter; J. Stuart Hunter and William Gordon Hunter (2005). Statistics for Experimenters: Design, Innovation, and Discovery, 2nd edition. John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 0471718130. (Rather difficult reading).

Enquêtes par questionnaire

  • DeVellis, R. F. (2003). Scale development: theory and applications. Applied social research methods series Volume 26. Thousand oaks, London, Delhi: Sage Publications.
  • Fowler, Floyd, J. (2001) Survey Research Methods, Sage Publications, ISBN 0761921915

Statistiques

Elementary Concepts in Statistics (Statsoft), retrieved 12 March 2009 from http://www.statsoft.com/textbook/stathome.html

  • Field, A. P. (2005). Discovering statistics using SPSS (second edition). London: Sage publications. ISBN 0-7619-4452-4. (Good introduction to statistics book for beginners, and help with SPSS too).
  • Hinton, D. P. R. (2004). Statistics Explained: A Guide for Social Science Students (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 0415332850 (This is a good technical-mathematical introduction to statistics)

Etudes de cas

  • Merriam, Sharan B. (1997) Qualitative Research and Case Study Applications in Education, Jossey-Bass, ISBN 0787910090
  • Stake, Robert Earl (1995). The Art Of Case Study Research, Sage Publications, ISBN 080395767X
  • Yin, R.K. (2002) Case Study Research - Design And Methods. Third edition. Sage Publications, ISBN 0761925538 (first edition was in 1984).

Evaluation

  • Bevan, N., Claridge, N., Fröhlich, P., Granlund, Å., Kirakowski, J., Tscheligi, M. (2002). UsabilityNet: Usability support network. http://www.usabilitynet.org

Théorie de la science

  • Kuhn, T.S. "The Function of Dogma in Scientific Research". Pp. 347-69 in A. C. Crombie (ed.). Scientific Change

Qualitative research

  • Coffey, Amanda, Holbrook,B. Atkinson, P., Qualitative Data Analysis: Technologies and Representations, School of Social and Administrative Studies, University of Wales, Cardiff. http://www.socresonline.org.uk/1/1/4.html
  • De Wever, B.; T. Schellens, M. Valcke and H. Van Keer. Content analysis schemes to analyze transcripts of online asynchronous discussion groups: A review. Computers & Education 46 (2006) 6-28
  • Denzin, Norman K. and Yvonna S. Lincoln (eds) (). The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research, Sage Publications. ISBN 0761927573
  • Dey, I. (1993). Qualitative Data Analysis. Routledge, London.
  • Glaser, Barney G. (1992) Basics of grounded theory analysis: emergence vs forcing. Mill Valley, Ca.: Sociology Press.
  • Henri, F. (1992). Computer conferencing and content analysis. In A. R. Kaye (Ed.), Collaborative learning through computer conferencing. The Najadan Papers (pp. 117-136). London: Springer-Verlag.
  • Lombard, Matthew; Jennifer Snyder-Duch and Cheryl Campanella Bracken (2008). Practical Resources for Assessing and Reporting Intercoder Reliability in Content Analysis Research Projects, Retrieved from http://www.temple.edu/sct/mmc/reliability/, accessed 7 October 2008.
  • Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (1995) , Designing Qualitative Research, second edition, Sage, London
  • Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook. Sage. ISBN 0803955405 (This is still the cookbook for structured qualitative analysis.)
  • Strauss, Anselm, and Corbin, Juliet (1990) Basics of qualitative research: grounded theory procedures and techniques. Newbury Park: Sage.

Recherche design

  • Boot, Eddy W.; Jon Nelson, Jeroen J.G. van Merriënboer, Andrew S. Gibbons (2007). Stratification, elaboration and formalisation of design documents: Effects on the production of instructional materials, British Journal of Educational Technology 38 (5), 917-933. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2006.00679.x
  • Derntl, Michael & Renate Motschnig (2007). coUML - A Visual Language for Modeling Cooperative Environments. in L. Botturi & T. Stubbs, Handbook of Visual Languages for Instructional Design: Theories and Practices, Information Science Reference, 155-184. ISBN 1599047292.
  • Järvinnen, (2004), On research methods, Tampere: Opinpajan Kirja. [Methods book for ICT-related issues, good but difficult and dense reading]
  • Nielsen, J. (1993), Usability engineering, Boston: AP professional.
  • Nielsen, J. 1994. Usability inspection methods. In Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, Massachusetts, United States, April 24 - 28, 1994). C. Plaisant, Ed. CHI '94. ACM, New York, NY, 413-414. http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/259963.260531

Exemples

Below are the references of various articles and other papers used as examples. Our choice of example was guided by didactic principles, e.g. we chose these to illustrate a principle or in the case of review assignments for their simplicity and on-line availability. In other words, this selection is not representative of research in educational technology.

  • Cobos, Ruth and Manoli Pifarre, Collaborative knowledge construction in the web supported by the KnowCat system, Computers & Education, Volume 50, Issue 3, , April 2008, Pages 962-978.
  • Deryakulu, Deniz & Olkun, Sinan (2007). Analysis of Computer Teachers? Online Discussion Forum Messages about their Occupational Problems. Educational Technology & Society, 10 (4), 131-142. http://www.ifets.info/journals/10_4/13.pdf
  • Dolmans, D.H.J.M.; H.A.P.Wolfhagen, A.J.J.A. Scherpbier & C.P.M. Van Der Vleuten, (2003). Development of an instrument to evaluate the effectiveness of teachers in guiding small groups, Higher Education 46: 431-446,
  • Eilon, Batia and Kliachko, Sarah (2004). The Contribution of a Substance-Oriented Forum to the Study of Human Biology in Science Teacher Education, Journal of Technology and Teacher Education (2004) 12(1), 5-24.
  • Gunawerda, C.N., & Zittle, F.J. (1997). Social presence as a predictor of satisfaction within a computer-mediated conferencing environment. The American journal of distance education, 11(3), 8-26.
  • Kelland, Jennifer H. and Heather Kanuka (2007).“We just disagree:” Using deliberative inquiry to seek consensus about the effects of e-learning on higher education,Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, 33 (3). http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/161/157
  • Knoepfel, P. (1996) Définition des prestations au sens de produits finaux de mise en oeuvre d’une politique publique, TQM et fédéralisme, Cahier de l’IDHEAP, 159, p 10]
  • Lockhorst, D., Admiraal, W., Pilot, A., & Veen, W. (2003). Analysis of electronic communication using 5 different perspectives. Paper presented at ORD 2003 (in Heerlen).
  • OECED (Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development) (2009), PISA 2006 TECHNICAL REPORT. ISBN 978-92-64-04808-9. Also available as PDF from the PISA website.
  • Pena-Shaff and C. Nicholls (2004). Analyzing student interactions and meaning construction in computer bulletin board discussions, Computers & Education 42 (2004), pp. 243?265. doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2003.08.003
  • Taylor, P. and Maor, D. (2000). Assessing the efficacy of online teaching with the Constructivist On-Line Learning Environment Survey. In A. Herrmann and M.M. Kulski (Eds), Flexible Futures in Tertiary Teaching. Proceedings of the 9th Annual Teaching Learning Forum, 2-4 February 2000. Perth: Curtin University of Technology.
  • Thiétart, R-A. & al. (1999). Méthodes de recherche en management, Dunod, Paris.

Ressources en ligne

Ces ressources de recherche en ligne incluent des didacticiels en ligne et des sites Web méthodologiques utiles. Il existe de nombreux sites Web utiles et nous ne présenterons ici qu'une toute petite sélection.


Collections de liens

Tutorials

Théories, modèles, cadre d'analyse ... que quoi parle t'on ?

  • Passey, D. (2020). Theories, theoretical and conceptual frameworks, models and constructs: Limiting research outcomes through misconceptions and misunderstandings. Studies in Technology Enhanced Learning, 1(1).
  • Willett, G. (1996). Paradigme, théorie, modèle, schéma: qu’est-ce donc?. Communication et organisation, (10).</ref> permettent de distinguer ces différents concepts et leurs apports potentiels dans un travail de recherche mais aussi d'éclairer sur la façon dont une recherche peut contribuer à la connaissance ou à la théorie.

General introductions to research methodology

  • Bill Trochim's nice Knowledge Base. This web-based text-book is a good place to start for quantitative research (including statistics)http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/index.htm
  • Research Methods, by Christopher L. Heffner. This ten chapter research methods text is written for both undergraduate and graduate students in education, psychology, and the social sciences. It focuses on the basics of research design and the critical analysis of professional research in the social sciences from developing a theory, selecting subjects, and testing subjects to performing statistical analysis and writing the research report.http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/index.html
  • Shields, Patricia and Hassan Tajalli. 2006. Intermediate Theory: The Missing Link to successful Student Scholarship. Journal of Public Affairs Education. Vol. 12, No. 3: 313-334.http://ecommons.txstate.edu/polsfacp/39/

Statistics

There are many tutorials on the web. If you are not happy with this little choice, consult http://www.slais.ubc.ca/resources/research_methods/quantita.htm for example.

Qualitative Research methods

Design methodology

Software

Data and Theory

Data and Question Archives

Finding research articles on the Internet

It is increasingly easy to find academic materials on the Internet. However, for many resources you (or your institution) has to pay.

Open access journals

Most universities have institutional subscription for many journals, but some do not. Luckily, there exists an increasing set of so-called “open-access” on-line journals and that you can consult without any fees.

Good open access journals in educational technology are: